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gODS IN OUR MIDST - PERGAMUM REVELATION 2:12-17 Series: Seven Letters To Seven Churches - Part Three Pastor Stephen Muncherian September 18, 2005 |
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Please turn with me to Revelation 2 -
starting at verse 12. This morning we’re
going on in our look at Revelation chapters 2 and 3.
Looking at the seven messages that are written there. Seven messages given by Jesus to
seven different churches - churches which were located in
what is now western Turkey. For the most part - the Book of Revelation
focuses on the future - hell
fire and brimstone judgment type of stuff along with the better of the
two choices - heaven and eternity with God. The
emphasis being that God is in control of the future.
But these seven messages to seven churches focus on the
present. How we live today trusting God -
knowing that God is in control of the future. The
last two Sundays we saw that we can be passionately devoted to Jesus
and each other - and that we can live without fear - clinging on to
Jesus. Today we’ve come to the third message - given
to the church in Pergamum. Have you ever been talking away on your cell
phone and then realized that you’ve been talking to yourself? The call got dropped and for 5 minutes you’ve
been rambling on and on with no one listening. Or,
have you ever wondered if - even if there was someone there - that
maybe they really weren’t paying attention? I’m sure no one here would do this -
someone’s talking and we’re eating or typing or watching TV or playing
video games or just staying awake enough to grunt every now and then so
it seems like we’re interested. No one
here has ever done that. Right? That would be pretty deceptive. There’s some researchers out at MIT that are
developing software for cell phones that’s suppose to analyze speech
patterns and voice tones and tell us if the person on the other end
really is paying attention. Have you heard
about this? They’re calling this thing the
“Jerk-O-Meter.” The issue in Pergamum was deception. Serious deception of the kind that was leading
people away from Jesus. That’s where we’re
going today - deception and what to do about it. Revelation 2:12: “And to the angel of the
church in Pergamum write:
The One who has the sharp two-edged sword says this: I know where you dwell, where Satan’s throne
is; and you hold fast My name, and did not deny My faith even in the
days of Antipas, My witness, My faithful one, who was killed among you,
where Satan dwells.” Pergamum was that Roman capital of the province of Asia. It was a
university town. There was
library that had collection of 200,000 books. It was
beautiful. It was wealthy.
In
Pergamum there was the usual assortment of pagan temples - emperor
worship - satanic activity. One of these temples was for the god Zeus. In in midst of this pagan temple there was a
large throne - about 40 feet high - possibly what Jesus was referring
to as “Satan’s Throne.” Point being that
Pergamum was a well known center of Satanic activity - a nexus of evil
in the area. Jesus says to the church there, “I know where you live. I know what’s its like for you.
I’m seeing what you’re going through.” Pergamum was a church under persecution. Antipas - the person Jesus mentions in verse
13 - we don’t know a lot about Antipas. Church
tradition says that - under the Romans - Antipas was the first martyr
in the province of Asia. Tradition says
that he was roasted to death in a metal bull that was heated to the
point of the metal being white with heat. Jesus
calls this brother His witness - His faithful one.
Antipas never turned from his faith. He
kept testifying even in death. Our brothers and sisters were being put to
death - in horrible ways - bearing the brunt of Satan’s hatred of Jesus
- put to death because they refused to burn incense and worship and
declare Caesar as lord. They died faithful
- publicly declaring Jesus as their Lord
and Savior. - the one true living God - the King of Kings and Lord of
Lords. Jesus commends them: “In the hell hole of
Pergamum - where Satan dwells - you held fast. Faced
with brutal persecution you stood firm holding onto your faith. Holding on to Me. Whatever
the cost.” Verse 14: “But I have a few things
against you; With all that faithfulness its hard to
imagine that there could be a “but” here. But
here it is. But I have a few things
against you; because
you have there some who hold the teaching of Balaam, who kept teaching
Balak to put a stumbling block before the sons of Israel, to eat things
sacrificed to idols and to commit acts of immorality. Satan roams around like a what?
Roaring lion. Seeking to do
what? Devour us. Get
his claws into us - rip into us with his teeth - chew us up. That’s persecution. Up
front. In our face. This
church was holding up against that. Faithful
even to death. But Scripture also tells us that Satan
masquerades as an angel of what? Light. Trying to come off as godly.
That Satan’s followers masquerade as servants of
righteousness. (2 Corinthians 11:14) The best lie is the one that’s what? Closest to the truth. That’s
deception. Subtle deception. Hear this: Its possible to be faithful to Jesus Christ
and to still be in trouble spiritually. Would you agree
with that? Its possible to be faithful to Jesus Christ
and to still be in trouble spiritually. Even when we’re living faithful to our Savior
Jesus Christ we still need to be on our guard against Satan’s
deceptions. Intimidation
is a tool of a Satan - threatening - hostility - persecution. But, so is enticement - temptation -
corruption - tools of Satan luring us subtly to destruction. Even within this church of faithful of
believers there were two subtle
deceptions that were undermining the spiritual life of the congregation. The
first deception involves The Teaching of Balaam. Think Exodus. About 1400 B.C. - Moses
had led Israel through the wilderness to the plains of Moab -
overlooking the promised land. Balak - the
king of Moab - saw all these Israelites and became really afraid that
they would attack and destroy Moab. So Balak - the king of Moab - hired Balaam
the false prophet to come out
and curse Israel.
But, every time Balaam tried to curse Israel - God put
words of blessing in his mouth. So, no
matter what Balaam did - he still couldn’t curse Israel. He just kept
blessing them. Since the direct approach didn’t work -
Balaam went to plan B. Balaam - the false prophet - taught Balak - the king - how to use Moabite
girls to entice the young Jewish men to take part in their immoral and
idolatrous feasts. The reasoning was that
if the Israelites were sinful enough God would become angry with His
people and God would destroy His
own people and take care of Balak’s problem for him. Plan B worked. The
young men
were enticed by the Moabite women - fell into lust - began to indulge in sexual immorality with
the Moabite women - who then invited them to sacrifice to the Moabite gods. And pretty
soon the Israelites were bowing and worshipping the Moabite god - the
Baal of Peor.
Bowing and worshipping and perverting right along with the
best of them. (Numbers 22-25; 31) Since then - “the
teaching of Balaam” has symbolized the kind of sin that seduces
- that deceives - God’s people into immorality. Jesus is saying that that kind of deception and sin was going on at Pergamum. The faithful were being led into idolatry and
immorality. One huge question that really bothers me. And, I’ll share it with you so you can be
bothered by it too. Just share the
blessing of sleeplessness and stress
around. The Church is the Body of Christ. Right? He’s the
Head. Right? Here’s
the question. Why doesn’t the Church look
more like Jesus? Put another way: Why does the Church more often resemble the
world than the Savior? Thinking only about sexual immorality - which
is what Jesus touches on here with Balaam. Not
too long ago the people who track this stuff figured that the church
was about 10 years behind the culture in its slide into immorality. Today, the Church - especially here in the USA
- the church has slipped off the edge. Its
like we’re looking to the world for guidance. Churches are confused about marriage. Living together is acceptable.
Christians are going from marriage to marriage to marriage
without any serious acknowledgment that divorce is sin.
Acceptance of homosexuality and same-sex marriage is
widespread in churches today. Sex - and
intimate sexual contact - that God clearly reserves for marriage - in
many congregations has become acceptable for those outside of marriage
- or not married to each other. In some congregations the women dress like
prostitutes. The men dress like gigolos. Apparently they’re tithing so much that they
can’t afford clothing that covers their body or that fits appropriately. Pornography is acceptable - visual and audio. Have you ever gone into a business owned by a
Christian and they’re playing secular music where the words are
pornographic? Why? Why
play that stuff? Because the customers
like it? What about Jesus? Satan is subtle. Dabbling
is destructive. Say that with me, “Dabbling is destructive.” The
Pergamum church was dabbling and they were in danger of slipping over
the edge. The second deception is in verse 15: “So you also have some who in the same way hold the
teaching of the Nicolaitans.” Deception number two: The Teaching of
the Nicolaitans. The Nicolaitans were a group that
claimed to have some special relationship with God - a special
knowledge about God - insights
and an inside track with God. So they claimed to be better than everyone else. Claimed that
they should be listened to - be given authority to teach and lead the
church. So, the
Nicolaitans were inside the
church leading others away from
Jesus. Replacing
a relationship with Jesus with
their own rules and regulations. Replacing the authority of Jesus over His church with
their own authority.
Point being that the Pergamum church was letting them. We see this happening all around us all the
time - right? Pastors that are given
absolute authority. Teachers claiming to
have special insights. People being led
down the garden path without ever really questioning what’s being
taught. Let me give you and example of this. Paul wrote to the Galatians.
Galatians 5:1: “It was for freedom that
Christ set us free…” The Nicolaitans claimed that - in Christ -
we’re free from the law. Nothing wrong
with that. Then they said, “God wants us to go out
and live unrestrained by all those Old Testament commandments. If were free then we can do what we want -
eating meat offered to idols - ham on Saturdays - worshipping with the
temple prostitutes.” Somehow they’d missed the second part of what
Paul wrote - the part about turning our freedom in Christ into an
opportunity - not to serve our base fleshly passions - but to serve
each other in love. (Galatians 5:1,13) As long as it sounded reasonable the Pergamum
church was going along with this. Why make
waves? We need to explore different ideas. After all, who has time for serious Bible
study. The TV is full of great Bible
teachers. Christian Connection has
wonderful devotional booklets. I’ll just
trust whatever Pastor Steve says. They’d compromised truth.
Abdicated their responsibility to study and follow God’s
word. They were being led farther and
farther away from Jesus. Compromising the truth is cancer. Say that with me, “Compromising the truth
is cancer.” The Pergamum church was compromising. Its not the big sins that get us - right? No the
being dragged off in the middle of the night and thrown in prison stuff. Its the
little sins that add up - that undermine our obedience and faithfulness
to Jesus. All the little mind games we
deceive ourselves with - the compromises - allowing ourselves to go
along with the deception and lies that Satan throws at us. In verse 16 Jesus gives His
counsel to this church. How do we get free of what can undermine us as
a congregation - as Christians? Verse 16: “Therefore - because you’re dabbling and compromising
and in serious trouble - therefore repent; or else
I am coming to you quickly, and I will make war against them with the
sword of My mouth.” There are two parts to Jesus’ counsel. First, Jesus
says, “repent.” Change you’re thinking. There
are two parts to repentance. First
agreement. If we’re parked on the railroad tracks down
here by 99 and a freight train is bearing down on us at 70 miles per
hour - ignoring it won’t make it go away or go around us.
“Repent”
means we need to agree that
there’s a problem. If were living in sin -
if we’re dabbling and compromising - we’re never going to turn away
from our sin if we don’t first agree that we’re dabbling and
compromising. Can we agree together that Satan is after us
and that he’s really good at what he does and that we’re tempted and
that there are times when we dabble and when we compromise? Sin? Can we admit
that? Can we agree that its possible to be
spiritually alive and yet live in great danger. “Repent” also means doing a 180º change of
direction. Jesus is saying, “Don’t take this lightly. Don’t just go on agreeing and letting
yourself be deceived. (Yep,
living in sin. He’s right.)
You
can’t be complacent with this. You
need to turn.” If we turn from sin we turn towards Jesus. He’s the One in the other direction. “Repent” means purposing to do those things that will alert us when were getting to close to flame of sin
- to do those things that will keep us focused on Jesus - keep us
moving towards Him. Prayer - crying out to
Him for deliverance and for His changing our heart.
Bible study. -meditation
- memorization. Fellowship.
Worship. Service. Repent: Recognize
the danger. Then go in the other direction. Don’t compromise. Don’t
even consider it. Just keep going towards
Jesus. The second part of Jesus’ counsel - how we
get free of what’s undermining us as a church - the second part is the “or else”
clause “or else I am coming to
you quickly, and I will make war against them with the sword of My
mouth.” Held in
the hand - a sword is a symbol of war - of oppression - of authority. But in the
mouth of Jesus the sword is
symbolic of the word of God - with which Jesus is going to make war
against the deception and sinful practices in the church of Pergamum. The Nicolaitans said they we’re the authority. When we dabble and compromise with sin we set
ourselves up as the authority. Bottom line: Jesus - God’s Word in the flesh - The Bible -
God’s word on paper - God’s word is the authority - the standard - the
truth - our lives must be governed by. Hebrews 4:12 says, “For the word of God is - what? living and active,
sharper than any two-edged sword - remember how Jesus described Himself in
verse 12? - sharper
than any two-edged sword, piercing to the
division of soul and spirit, of joints and marrow, and discerning the
thoughts and intentions of the heart.” The Bible
- God’s word - exposes sin - is
able to cut it out of our lives. It gives
discernment - brings Godly wisdom to our deepest thoughts.
The Bible instructs our soul and spirit in the things of
God. Paul Waldenstrom was a reformation leader in
Sweden back in the 1800’s. He was the
founder of the Swedish Mission Covenant Church. He
coined a phrase that has stuck - a basic phrase that touches one of our
core beliefs as the Evangelical Free Church. In Swedish it goes like this “Huru staar det skrevet?” How’s
that for butchered Swedish? Anybody here
know what that means in English? “How stands it written?” Try that
with me, “How
stands it written?” That phrase captures the desire of the free
church to be certain that what we believe and teach and practice is
firmly grounded on the clear authority of the Word of God rather than
the opinions of people. Whenever - in
years gone by - or today - in any discussion about how we are to live
our lives as believers and as congregations - that phrase gets asked. “How stands it written?” What does the
Bible say? What truth?
What counsel? What
instruction? If you’ll look at your sermon notes - you’ll
find Article One of the Evangelical Free Church Statement of Faith -
which is our statement of belief about God’s word.
Notice that it’s the first article. For
us - its foundational to everything else. I’d
like to have you read this article with me out loud.
Let what’s being affirmed sink into your heart. “We believe the
Scriptures, both Old and New Testaments, to be the inspired Word of
God, without error in the original writings, the complete revelation of
His will for the salvation of men, and the divine and final authority
for all Christian faith and life.” Bottom line: We
need to get saturated with God’s word. God’s
word needs to be ingrained in our thoughts and guiding our actions. His word needs to be the One authoritative
truth that dictates how we live our lives. Jesus ends His message to the Pergamum Church - and us - in verse 17: “He who has an ear, let
him hear what the Spirit says to the churches. To
him who overcomes, to him I will give some of the hidden manna, and I
will give him a white stone, and a new name written on the stone which
no one knows but he who receives it.” There are a couple of symbolic images in here
that would be pretty easy to get lost in. First
there’s the hidden manna which is suppose to remind us of the manna God
provided for the Israelites in the wilderness and which Moses hid in
the Ark of the Covenant. The point is
God’s provision - His grace and faithfulness to His people forever. Second there’s the image of the white stone. There was a custom where inscribed white
stones - a stone with someone’s name written on it - inscribed white
stones were given as invitations to banquets or important events. Point being that the one who conquers - who
goes through life remaining faithful to Jesus - Jesus is going to
personally give an invitation to - an invitation to the great
celebration victory banquet of eternal life in God’s kingdom. “He who has an ear, let
him hear what the Spirit says to the churches.” is Jesus’ way of saying this is super
important and it comes directly from God. Those
who know God need to pay attention. God
takes care of His people. God has an
eternal future for His people. But God’s
people need to make a choice. It is so crucial that we as a congregation
stay on track spiritually - as a congregation - as brothers and sisters
in Jesus. Too many churches have fallen
off the path. That’s been a disaster for
their families and community - and even our nation.
What Jesus says is too crucial to just close our Bibles
and put away our sermon notes and ponder what the closing song will be
- and just go on with our lives. We have choice. A choice that’s in front of everyone of us here - 24/7/365. Dabble and compromise or repent and give God authority over how our lives are lived. |