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FEAR AND TREMBLING PHILIPPIANS 2:12,13 Series: The Challenge Of Christmas - Part Four Pastor Stephen Muncherian December 24, 2006 |
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For those of you who are not aware of this,
today is the last Shopping day until Christmas. I heard about a family that had really
curious kids. No matter what the parents
did to hide the presents the kids always found the gifts.
So they worked out a deal with the neighbors.
They kept all the neighbor’s presents in their closet and
gave all their kid’s presents to the neighbors. They
guy telling this said, “Naturally the kids would
peek, but we acted like we didn’t know about it. And
then Christmas Eve, when all the kids were asleep, we would swap and
wrap all the gifts.” He said, “You should have seen my
kids when they looked out in the street and saw bicycles being ridden
they thought they were gonna get for their Christmas!” (1) Over the last three Sundays we’ve been
looking at the Challenge of Christmas - living out the implications of
Jesus’ incarnation - living out those implications every day of our
lives. Because - with all the stuff of
Christmas - the things we have to wade through - we don’t want to miss
what God is saying to us - the profound difference He desires to make
in our lives. This morning we’re going to look at
Philippians 2 - verses 12 and 13. I invite
you to turn with me there - Philippians 2:12,13. You’ll
also find those verses on your sermon notes. We’re
going to read these out loud together - to get them fresh in our minds
- and then we’ll come back and make three observations. Philippians 2 - starting at verse 12: So then - stop! “So then” is like saying “therefore.”
When we say therefore we have to ask what?
“Wherefore
the therefore.” “So then” refers to verse 5 to 11.
What we’ve been looking at for 3 Sundays.
We’re to have the same attitude within us - deep at the
core of who we are - that Jesus had. The
same attitude of humility that Jesus demonstrated when He set aside His
prerogatives as God and took on humanity - being born in a manger. We’re to obey God - as Jesus obeyed God - even
if that means dying on a cross - as Jesus did - taking all of our crud
on Himself including the penalty for our sin. Since
God has raised Jesus from the dead - exalted Him - we’re to live
knowing that God will exalt us - raise us to eternal life.
The losers win. Remember that
from last Sunday? “So then” - Because of what Jesus did.
Because of what God has done and is doing in us. Because of how we are to now live - “So then” - let’s go on together, So then, my beloved, just
as you have always obeyed, not as in my presence only, but now much
more in my absence, work out your salvation with fear and trembling;
for it is God who is a work in you, both to will and to work for His
good pleasure. Three Observations: First: What
the Philippians were doing. Say that with me, “What the Philippians
were doing.” Paul addresses the Philippians as “my
beloved.” They have history together. On Paul’s second missionary journey God led
him to Philippi. Some of what happened
there is familiar to us. Paul and Silas
being imprisoned - the earthquake - the Philippians jailer and his
family coming to salvation in Jesus. Lydia
- the first known convert in Europe - trusted Jesus in Philippi. Paul is writing to believers in Jesus Christ. There’s an affinity here.
“My
beloved.” (Acts 16:12-40) Paul commends them for their obedience. The word for obedience is “upekousate.” Its really two words put together: “upo” meaning under - and “akouo” meaning to
hear. To obey is to place ourselves
“under” the authority of what we “hear” - to obey the instructions
we’re hearing. What Paul refers to with
the “so
then” the church in Philippi was
striving to do - striving to obey the instructions Paul had given them
when He was with them. Notice this - verse 12: “in my presence” and “much more in my absence.” They
were obeying whether Paul was there or not. In
this case - not. Remember when Moses went up on Mt. Sinai? God wrote out the 10 Commandments with His
finger and gave them to Moses. While Moses
was up on the mountain getting God’s instructions for His people - the
people were doing what? They’d taken all
the gold that God had blessed them with - the parting gifts from the
Egyptians - and they’d made themselves a golden calf - a golden god -
and were worshipping it. (Exodus 32:1-10) Obedience is easy when the one giving the
instructions is right there. Tougher in
their absence. We’re more careful to make
a full stop at the intersection when the policemen is parked right
there. The Philippians had heard God’s commandments
through Paul - followed his teaching - and even though he wasn’t
physically with them - they still obeyed - still stayed faithful to
Jesus. Paul commends them.
“My
beloved your walk with God is consistent. You’re
trying to do all that you know is right to do.” First: What the
Philippians are doing. Second Observation: What
the Philippians are to do. Say that together: “What the Philippians are
to do.” There’s a story about a ditch digger who was
working in a canal with another guy. It
was a hot August day. Remember what 113°
felt like? No breeze.
Just the hot sun beating down on these two guys digging
this canal. A little ways off - sitting
under shady tree - drinking a nice cold ice tea - is their supervisor. This ditch digger says to the other ditch
digger, “Why
are we down here killing ourselves working in this hot sun and that guy
is up there sitting in the shade drinking that cold ice tea?” “I don’t know. Why don’t you ask him?” “I will,” said the first ditch digger.
So he gets out of the ditch. Walks
up to the supervisor and asks him, “Why do you get to sit up
here in the shade while we’re down there working in the hot sun?” “Well,” said the supervisor. “It’s a matter of
experience.” “Experience?
What do you mean by that?” The supervisor takes his hand and puts it up
against the tree and says, “Hit my hand as hard as
you can.” At first the ditch digger is reluctant cause
he knows he’s going to smash the supervisor’s hand.
But the supervisor insists. So
the ditch digger takes a powerful swing at the supervisors hand. At the last instant the supervisor moves his
hand. The ditch digger smashes his hand
into the tree. “Do you understand?” Asked
the supervisor. “I think so,” said the ditch digger. So
he goes back into the ditch. The other
ditch digger asks him, “What did he say?” “He said it was a matter
of experience.” “What did he mean by
that?” The ditch digger looks around for a tree. Of course there’s no tree in the ditch. So he stuck his hand up in front of his face
and said, “Hit
my hand as hard as you can.” Most of us seem to learn the hard way - “the
school of hard knocks.” Experience comes
as we go through life - a process of coming to understand how life
works. That’s what Paul has in mind here. Paul writes that the Philippians are to “work out” their salvation. Let’s
be careful here. That almost sounds like
they’re suppose to work for their salvation. There are three parts to salvation. Follow with me on this. The
first part of salvation is justification. That’s when we
initially come to trust in Jesus our Savior. When
we’re put into a right standing before God. Our
sins forgiven. The penalty for sin is paid
and that payment is applied to our lives. Its
as if we had never sinned. We’re justified
before God. The next part of salvation is sanctification. Sanctification
is a process - what happens after we’re justified - what Paul has in
mind here. Finally - third - comes glorification - which will happen - its our spending
eternity with God in glory. Now, stay with me. Scripture
teaches us that salvation is by grace through faith not any works that
we could do to earn it. (Ephesians 2:8,9) So Paul can’t be instructing the Philippians
to do good moral works and so to become saved - justified - made right
before God. They’re already saved -
justified. Can’t get anymore saved than
they are. What Paul’s writing about is what comes after
justification. The part of salvation that
we call sanctification. The process of
learning to live as a saint - learning how to live life with God. And that’s hard work. The
hard work and experience and stretching of our faith that we go through
as we’re learning to trust God - learning to live in obedience to Him -
learning to daily surrender our lives to Him. Especially
- as we live more in obedience to God - our lives become increasingly
counter-culture - more misunderstood - an increasing target for Satan
and his minions. What are the Philippians to do?
First: work out their salvation. Learn
to live as God desires for them to live - process.
Second, they’re to work out their salvation - live in that
process - with “fear and trembling.” A number of years ago - back when I was in
High School - not too long ago - our family took a trip where we fixed
up our dodge van - made it into a camper and drove around the country -
very low budget. One of the goals of this
trip was to visit all the guys that my dad knew from when he was in the
army. It was kind of I Love Lucy trip. Remember that? Where
the Ricardos and Mertzs are driving to California by driving in every
direction possible. We were all over the
map going around the country visiting these guys. One visit was with a couple that lived in a
small town just west of Milwaukee. These
people happened to be morticians. Their
home was on two levels. Downstairs was the
mortuary. Upstairs was their house. The night we were there they took us out to
show us the town. You know that line, “It was a dark and stormy
night.” That’s was this night. Not
too far off we could see tornados moving along. There
was a kind of heavy oppressive darkness along with the tornados. It was windy. There
was rain. The power had gone off. When we got back to their house - dark
because of the power outage - we pulled up to the hearse entrance -
kind of southern motif - colonnades - French doors - we pulled up to
the hearse entrance - where they normally would have brought in the
bodies. Opened the French doors - with the
sheer white curtains blowing in the wind. Maybe
I’ve seen too many movies. But this was
really weird. We’re standing in the pitch black funeral
parlor and the wife says, “Let me go get a light.” A few
minutes later she’s coming down the stairs - wearing a white dress -
carrying a lit candelabra. That’s not the fear Paul is writing about. “Fear” is the Greek word “phobos” - phobia -
fear that causes awe - respect - honor. “Trembling”
is the word “tromos” - trembling in astonishment - going weak at the
knees because of what we’re confronted with. In the year that King Uzziah died, the
prophet Isaiah was given a vision of God -
sitting on His throne - exalted in His temple. Do
you remember this? The scene is powerful. Exactly Paul’s point. Let
me read this so we get fresh in our minds. Imagine
if you were there with Isaiah - how would you feel.
Isaiah writes, “I saw the Lord sitting
on a throne, lofty and exalted, with the train of His robe filling the
temple. Seraphim stood above Him - angels - each having six wings: with two he covered his face, and with two he
covered his feet, and with two he flew. And
one called out to another and said, ‘Holy, Holy, Holy, is the Lord of
hosts, the whole earth is full of His glory.’ - all things on earth are affected by God who
sits - above the corruption of His people - in holy majestic splendor
upon His throne - And the foundations of
the thresholds trembled -
reverberated - at the voice of him who
called out, while the temple was filling with smoke - the holiness and presence of God filling
the temple. Then I said, ‘Woe is me,
for I am ruined! Because I am a man of
unclean lips, and I live among a people of unclean lips; for my eyes
have seen the King, the Lord of the armies of Heaven.’
Then one of the seraphim flew to me with a burning coal in
his hand, which had taken from the altar with tongs.
He touched my mouth with it and said, ‘Behold, this has
touched your lips; and your iniquity is taken away and your sin is
forgiven.’” (Isaiah
6:1-7) Remember the Christmas hymn - we sang this
today, “Oh
Jesus, to Thee be all glory given; Word of the Father, now in flesh
appearing; O come, let us adore Him, Christ the Lord.” The Holy Almighty God condescends to allow us
to know Him. To give us the privilege of
living in relationship with Him. Justified. Sanctified. Living
daily in touch with the awesome almighty living God.
In fear and trembling we should respond to Him. That’s what Paul is focused on. What the Philippians are doing.
What the Philippians are to do. Third: How
the Philippians are to do it. Say that with me, “How the Philippians are
to do it.” Martyn Lloyd-Jones - a famous British
Preacher - told a story about a spiritist - someone who worked
supposedly channeling - communicating with the dead.
In reality - someone in contact - under the influence of
demons. Martyn Lloyd-Jones said, “She was ill one Sunday
and could not go to keep her appointment. She
was sitting in her house and she saw people passing by on their way to
the church where I happened to be ministering in South Wales. Something made her feel a desire to know what
those people had, and so she decided to go to the service, and did so. She came ever afterwards until she died, and
became a very fine Christian. One day I
asked her what she had felt on that first visit, and this is what she
said to me, …‘The moment I entered your chapel and sat down on a seat
amongst the people, I was conscious of a power. I
was conscious of the same sort of power I was accustomed to in our
spiritist meetings, but there was one big difference; I had a feeling
that the power in your chapel was a clean power.’ ...It is the presence
of the Spirit in the heart of God’s children, God’s people.” (2) In verse 12 - when Paul writes “work out your
salvation” - the word he uses for work is “ergon.”
Its all about the blood sweat and tears of living life. Working out in gymnasium.
No pain. No gain. Here in verse 13 the word for “work” is
different. Its “energeia” - the word we get the English word “energy” from.
Paul’s point is different. In
verse 12 - we are to work - the process of living out the daily stuff
of life in obedience to God. In verse 13 -
the energy for that work - the power behind it - comes from God. I can turn on my computer - press that little
button on the front - tap all the keys on the keyboard - move the mouse
all over the place - look furiously productive - even delude myself
into thinking I’m accomplishing something of real and lasting value. But nothing’s going to happen unless its
plugged in - connected to the power source. What that spiritist lady was describing was
the work of the Holy Spirit within the community of God’s people. When people need healing - physical - or
because there’s deep down woundedness in their lives.
When there’s hard stuff going on in our families or at
work or at school. When we’re trying to
live like God instructs us to live. When
we want to do great things for God and His kingdom - obey His commands. Build great buildings. Launch
great ministries. Its just a lot of work -
blood sweat and tears - unless its God at work within us. Do you see what Paul is getting at here? Its God’s will. He
desires to create His incredible life within us. He
desires to supply to us all of the energy - all the power - all that we
need to live life as God has created life to be lived.
It pleases God to do all that - to supply all that we need
and to work within us to make all that happen. Bottom line: Paul
is telling the Philippian Church - and us - that because of the
incredible reality of the incarnation - all that God has done for us -
all that He desires to do in us and through us - which should bring us
to our knees in awe before Him - we must come to live in obedience to
Him. How? The
only way is by daily trusting Him for the very ability to live that
life which is ours in Jesus Christ. One thought of application - the implications
of the incarnation for us today. Here it
is: Fear
and trembling.
Say that with me, “Fear and trembling.” In 1646, the great Dutch painter, Rembrandt
completed his work, The Adoration of The
Shepherds - Rembrandt's
interpretation of the visit of the shepherds to see the baby Jesus in Bethlehem. Its
a simple scene in a stable. There in
the foreground are Mary and Jesus, with Joseph in the shadows in the
background. Peering over into the manger where the Child
is lying are the shepherds. Behind the
manger Rembrandt has painted a ladder - leaning against a beam - in the
shadows it casts - there’s the form of a cross. On the
beam against which the ladder rests is a rooster - the symbol of
betrayal. The
light illuminating the whole scene is not coming from outside - or a
nearby lantern - but from the manger. The
faces of those looking in are put into sharp relief as they look down,
and you can see that the light is coming from Jesus - the baby - Himself. Its Rembrandt's
way of saying that the story of Christmas is the story of salvation -
by means of the crushing inner agony of betrayal - and the outer agony
of crucifixion - that the Child in the manger would become the world's
Deliverer and Redeemer. This Child is not
just a baby lying in a manger. He’s the
hope of mankind. To come to the manger in adoration is to
wonder at the reality of deity incarnate. To
celebrate deity incarnate is to come in fear and trembling before the
work of the Holy Almighty God in our lives. Jesus didn’t come and die for us so that we
could have a wonderful life - good times with people of reasonably the
same moral character - attending church services as long as our
expectations get met - where we decide the extent of our obedience to
God - blissfully going along with the crowd doing the “christian” thing
- coasting along in our comfort zone. Jesus
didn’t come and die for us so that we could send cards and give gifts
and gorge ourselves on great food. Jesus came and died because - at the core of
who we are apart from Jesus - we are bound in sin and condemned before
God. Jesus came and died because each of
us has a serious sin issue which separates us from the life God -
according to His good pleasure - desires for us to live. The Child we adore is not a religious idea -
a pioneer of some kind of new type of religious life - not just some
historical figure to search for - an example to follow - a teacher of
righteousness. To adore the Child is to bow before the
Savior. It is to bow in simple reverence
before a holiness which in comparison to the impurity of our lives is
like white light piercing utter darkness. When we begin to understand that truth of the
incarnation we begin to approach God with fear and trembling - so that
we’re ready to place our lives before Him - in total surrender - so
that He will work out His salvation in us. Our
lives totally in His hands - living life as He has created us to live
life. ______________________ 2. Martyn Lloyd-Jones, Preachers and Preaching, quoted by Scott Grant, Learning To Be God’s Community, sermon on Philippians 2:12,13 |