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JOSEPH'S
SON? |
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Please turn with me to Luke 4 - starting at verse
14. Over
the past few Sundays we’ve been thinking about the society that we’re
living in - which is becoming increasingly - anti-God - and anti God’s
people - even indifferent to God.
Where the core values of a healthy moral society are increasingly
non-existent. Add to
that reality the current economic crisis - the evaporation of retirement
accounts - savings accounts - foreclosures - layoffs - rampant unabated
greed. Then there are the
present political changes going on around us - here in the USA -
international tensions - terrorism - war. Interesting
times. A few
political cartoons. The
bag of bird seed says, “Bail Out.”
“Cream O’ Cash - the spreadable wealth.” “We
have a couple of months left - maybe we could squeeze in a nuclear
accident or something.”
We’ve been thinking about how all that’s going on around us effects
us. Often times - effecting
us negatively - spiritually - physically - emotionally. Looking at what’s going on around
us it would be very easy to become a tad unhinged. What
we’re coming to here in Luke 4 - this passage that we’ve been looking at
these last few Sundays - what we’ve been thinking through together is the
reality of Immanuel - God with us - who Jesus is - the implications of His
coming for our lives - what God offers us - especially as we live life
where we live our lives. Luke 4
- starting at verse 14:
And
Jesus returned in the power of the Spirit to Galilee, and a report about
Him went out through all the surrounding country. And He taught in their synagogues,
being glorified by all.
People
were saying good things about Jesus. Verse
16: And
He - Jesus
- came
to Nazareth, where He had been brought up. And as was His custom -
something He normally did every Sabbath - as
was His custom, He went to the synagogue on the Sabbath day and He stood
up to read. As
we’ve shared before - on that Sabbath - the local synagogue - the one
Jesus probably attended growing up - the synagogue - a building about the
size of this one - was probably packed - 400 plus people crammed in -
people hanging around outside - to hear Jesus - the local boy Rabbi made
good. At the appropriate time
in the service Jesus stands up to read. Verse
17: And
the scroll of the prophet Isaiah was given to Him. He unrolled the scroll and found
the place where it was written, “The Spirit of the Lord is upon me,
because He has anointed me to proclaim good news to the poor. He has sent me to proclaim liberty
to the captives and recovering of sight to the blind, to set at liberty
those who are oppressed, to proclaim the year of the Lord’s favor.” And He rolled up the scroll and
gave it back to the attendant and sat down - to
teach - And
the eyes of all in the synagogue were fixed on Him. 800 plus eyes all focused on Jesus
Verse 21: And
He began to say to them, “Today this Scripture has been fulfilled in your
hearing.”
That’s
huge. Say that with me,
“That’s
huge.” Think
with me about what Jesus has just said.
As we have been making our way through this passage - over the
last three Sundays - we’ve seen the significance of Jesus being God’s Anointed
One. That is that God Himself
has purposefully entered into where we live our lives. The coming of Jesus - the baby
born in the manger - Immanuel - God with us - Jesus is the focal point of
God’s working in human history.
We’ve seen that Jesus is anointed by God to proclaim good news - good news
which has implication for us physically - and more so - good news that’s
crucial to our relationship with God. Physically
and Spiritually - in the midst of what this world tries to abuse us with -
to conform us to - to beat us down with - in the midst of the self-focused
at any cost survival mentality of this world - God offers each of us
something tremendously different. God
offers us His approval - His provision for our lives - His healing - His
purpose for us - life lived with purpose - life in His kingdom - knowing
God and being known by Him.
The freedom - the liberty - that is ours the moment we come to put
our trust in Jesus - God’s Anointed One - our Savior and Lord.
We’ve also seen that Jesus proclaims the year of the Lord’s favor. Which means that God has placed on
the table His offer of His blessing of our lives - of salvation - of being
restored to a right relationship with Him - of being released from all
that binds us - His radical transformation of our lives - the privilege of
being involved in God’s great purpose of restoring humankind to a right
relationship with Him.
700 years earlier the prophet Isaiah had written this
prophecy that Jesus had just read in the synagogue. 700 years of God’s people waiting
for fulfillment. Jesus - 800 eyes staring at Him - proclaims that today - here - now
- in Me - this prophecy has been fulfilled. God’s
offer of life blessed by Him - that offer is made to each person listening
to Jesus - and to us - through Jesus. That’s huge. Yes?
The bottom line is that Jesus is claiming to be The Messiah - prophesied
by Isaiah. Let’s
go on - verse 22:
And
all - this
crowd in the synagogue - and
all spoke well of Him and marveled at the gracious words that were coming
from His mouth. And they
said, “Is not this Joseph’s son?” That
question is still being asked today.
“Is
not this Joseph’s son?”
Let’s
ask that together.
“Is
not this Joseph’s son?”
How we
respond to that question has huge implications for our lives. Luke
writes - that when the crowd asked the question - they marveled. Marveled is the Greek word
“thaumazo” - which has the idea of astonishment - amazement - being taken
aback - blown away by something. 41 days after Jesus was born - Joseph, Mary, and Jesus have
come to the Temple in Jerusalem to present Jesus to the Lord and to offer
the sacrifice required by the law.
Jesus is among many children being offered. There are a large number of people
making sacrifices for various reasons. Many different spiritual
traditions and rituals are being conducted. In the midst of all
this religious activity - that
huge crowd and chaos - Simeon - a man who knew God - who
had heard God and understood what God was doing - came by the leading of
the Holy Spirit - up to Joseph, Mary, and Jesus and declared that Mary’s
child was the One he had been waiting for - the One through whom all
peoples of the world were to be
blessed. The child born in Bethlehem -
presented in the Temple - is the Savior of the world - The
Messiah. Luke
writes - Luke 2:33:
And His
father and mother were amazed
-
“thaumazo”
-
at the things
which were being said about Him. Parents
like to hear good things said about their kids. Yes? But this is over the top. How do you process what’s being
said? Your child is the
Savior of the world - the Messiah. The
crowd marvels at what Jesus has said - the implications slowly dawning on
them. They’re amazed - unsure
how to respond. The question
is asked. “Isn’t
this Joseph’s son?”
Matthew - in his account of what took place that day - Matthew records more of what
people were thinking:
“Isn’t
this the carpenter’s son?
Isn’t His mother Mary?
Aren’t His brothers James, Joseph, Simon, and Judas? His sisters still live around
here. Where did He get that
kind of wisdom? How’s He able
to do the things He does?”
(Matthew
13:53-58) Jesus
speaking at the synagogue could have been a side show at a carnival. They’ve heard rumors about how
great Jesus is - the kind of things He’s done. Jesus has a reputation. He’s a great performer.
At Cana
He turned the water into wine - healed an officials son who was in
Capernaum about 15 miles away.
At Capernaum He cast out a demon - healed people - including the
paralytic lowered down through the roof by his four friends. Remember
that? On one
hand they’re saying great things about Jesus. “Oh,
He spoke so wonderfully. What
a nice Jewish boy. A good
message about God’s favor and the Messiah.” On the
other hand they’re not buying what He’s proclaiming. “Who
is this guy to say these things?
Applying the words of Isaiah to Himself? That’s just too over-the-top. We came to see some healings -
some miracles. This guy
talking about Himself being the Messiah. That isn’t what we came for. Isn’t this Joseph’s
son?”
The audience never gets the meaning of Jesus’ message - the implications
for their own lives - because they’re focused on themselves. That is
so today. Happy
Holidays! It seems like
people want a PC homogenous god that fits our expectations. The innocence of a baby born in a
manger - a nice story for the kids.
Love - good will - peace on earth. A cultural god who fits our
culture. A god that meets our
needs and doesn’t demand too much in response - all those nasty things
like sacrifice and service and commitment - telling us how to live our
lives. What we need is
a kind of god - the god who’s love - a god who performs for us - The Amazing
God! Christmas
without the implications of The Christ - The
Messiah. If God
is something greater - demands more - doesn’t fit in the little box we
expect Him to fit in - we ask - was this the God we expected? Was this what we came to Him
for? Isn’t this Joseph’s
son? How
deeply do we desire God to work in our lives and how deeply do we resist
His working.
How are we to respond to God in the flesh - God’s Anointed One - Jesus -
who has come? Verse
23: And
he - Jesus
- said
to them, “Doubtless you will quote me this proverb, ‘Physician, heal
yourself.’ What we have heard
you did at Capernaum, do here in your hometown as well.” Jesus
knows the heart of this audience.
Not the wonderful outward words they’re speaking. But, the crowds’ true response to
Him. He’s exposing their
heart response which was something like: “The
Messiah is suppose to do miracles.
Prove yourself. Don’t
just stand there. Do a
miracle or something. Heal
somebody - like you did in Capernaum. Then we might believe in
you.” Verse
24: And
he - Jesus
- said,
“Truly, I say to you, no prophet is acceptable in his hometown
- Jesus
- like many other prophets of God - were rejected by God’s
people. Verse
25: but
in truth, I tell you, there were many widows in Israel in the days of
Elijah, when the heavens were shut up three years and six months, and a
great famine came over all the land, and Elijah was sent to none of them
but only to Zarephath, in the land of Sidon, to a woman who was a
widow. And there were many
lepers in Israel in the time of the prophet Elisha, and none of them was
cleansed, but only Naaman the Syrian.
Jesus gives two examples from Hebrew history in order to grab the hearts
of this crowd. “Think
about your response!”
Examples
that should grab our hearts as well.
That are here to help us think about how we’re responding to
Jesus.
First: Elijah and the widow
Zarephath. After King Solomon died the Kingdom of Israel was
divided into
two kingdoms and many evil kings
ruled over those
two kingdoms - Israel and Judah. Probably the most evil was Ahab
and his wife Jezebel. In
fact, the Bible says that Ahab did more to anger God than any other of the
kings of Israel before him. Ahab and Jezebel worshipped Baal and led the
people into tremendous sin.
It was an absolutely evil time in the history of Israel. Elijah -
about 800 years before Jesus is speaking - Elijah was a prophet of God during those days
As Elijah is in prayer before God - God gives him
a message for King Ahab - a message of judgment -
because of the sin of the people.
God’s people following after other gods.
So Elijah goes to King Ahab and says that there
isn’t going to be any rain - or even dew on the ground - until
I - God
- say there will be. Then Elijah goes and hides from Ahab because - of
course - Ahab is slightly
ticked about this. For 3 plus years it doesn’t rain. There’s a famine - no rain - no crops - no food - dying
cattle - lots of starving
people. During
those days of famine - even though there were a lot of widows in Israel -
God sends Elijah to a Gentile - grab that - a Gentile - an unclean hated
non-Jew Gentile - widow living in Sidon. Sidon which is an ancient
Phoenician city - way up the coast - some 20 miles north of Tyre - in what
is today Lebanon. Sidon
was a pagan place full of Baal and Ashtoreth worshippers. It ws the city that the wicked
Queen Jezebel had come from.
So it was a major source of pagan worship and a whole lot of misery
in Israel. God
sends Elijah - who was suppose to be God’s prophet to Israel - God sends
Elijah to this hated city - to the Gentile widow Zarephath - who - despite
her circumstances - was willing to share what little she had with
Elijah. Miraculously - by
God’s grace - Elijah was able to provide for Zarephath - provide her with
flour and oil until the drought ended. And at one point even raised her
son from the dead. (1 Kings
16:29-17:24) There’s
a certain arrogance on the part of God’s people - that they can live any
way they want - live life focused on themselves - worship other gods - and
God is suppose to keep on blessing them and keep sending prophet after
prophet to them - whether they choose to listen or not - and change how
they live or not. Jesus
points to the reality that God can offer salvation - life - to anyone He
chooses. What God offers -
what God is up to in history - is whole lot bigger than an audience in a
synagogue in Nazareth - or a sanctuary in Merced. God doesn’t have to fit into our
box - to perform for us on demand. Point
being - in responding to Jesus and what God offers us through Him - point
being: We
should be driven to our knees in humility - given how we’ve lived our
lives - driven to our knees in humility that God even chooses to make the
offer. That God is so
gracious - so merciful - so loving - so beyond comprehension in His
kindness towards us - that Jesus has come for us. Say
this with me: “Humility” Illustration
number two: Elisha and
Naaman. King
Ahab - same evil king of Israel - tries to convince Jehoshaphat - king of
Judah - to go into battle with him against the Syrians to take back a city
called Ramoth-gilead - a Hebrew city on the east side of the Jordan
River.
Jehoshaphat - to his credit - says that they should ask God if its okay to
go up against the Syrians.
Ahab assembles 400 plus prophets who all say, “Go
for it! God is with
you.” But
Jehoshaphat holds out for God’s prophet - Micaiah - the lone voice in the
crowd who prophesies a major disaster. The battle this plan of Ahab’s - is not
according to God’s will. So Ahab
has Micaiah thrown in jail.
And Ahab and Jehoshaphat go into battle against the Syrians
anyway. God’s people not
listening to God. Its 400 to
1 - so why listen? And of
course - just as God’s prophet said - the battle doesn’t go well. God’s people get spanked royally -
humiliated - by the Syrians.
In the course of the battle one of the Syrian soldiers aimlessly
shoots an arrow into the air - without aiming. The arrow hits Ahab and kills
him. The
commander of the Syrian army - that day - was a man of great renown -
valor - might - a hero among the Syrians - and as you can imagine not well
liked by God’s people. The
commander of the whole hated Syrian army was Naaman. Same Naaman that Jesus is using as
an example. Naaman
was a leper. A slave girl - a
young Jewish girl who’d been captured by the Syrians - a slave girl told
Naaman that there was a prophet of God - Elisha - who could heal him if
Naaman put his trust in God.
Remember this? Naaman
- after a bit of arguing - follows Elisha’s instructions. This great valiant mighty
commander of the conquering Syrian Army humbles himself before God - obeys
God’s instructions through God’s prophet Elisha - does the absolutely
ridiculous - medically unsound - humiliating to been seen doing this -
goes and dips himself in the Jordan River 7 times - and is healed by
God. (1 Kings 22:1-40; 2
Kings 5:1-14) There
was no shortage of lepers in Israel at the time. But God choose to heal Naaman the
Syrian. Naaman was the one -
regardless of how silly the instructions sounded - Naaman was the one who
got off his high horse of pride and arrogance - and simply obeyed
God. Point
being - in responding to Jesus and what God offers us through Him - point
being: We need to respond with
Obedience
- the by faith - trusting God with all that we are - daily surrender of
our lives to God. Say
this with me, “Obedience.” Verse
28: When
they - the
crowd - Jesus’ audience - heard
these things, all in the synagogue were filled with wrath. And they rose up and drove him out
of the town and bought him to the brow of the hill on which their town was
built, so that they could throw him down the cliff. But passing through their midst,
he went away. How did
this synagogue filled with 400 plus Godly worshippers respond to
Jesus? To God’s good
news? To God’s favor and
blessing? In humility? With
obedience? They
became a frenzied mob. Driven
by anger and hate they ran Jesus out of town - tried to run Him off a
cliff - to kill Him. What God
offers to do in their lives
gets rejected. Which is what
happens when we focus on ourselves. Jesus
passes through the mob.
Because it wasn’t yet His time to die for
them. All
this begs a question of each one of us. This morning - what
have you come for? What do
you want God to do for you? People
ask - maybe you’ve asked: “If God really does exist why
doesn’t God do something about poverty - global warming - natural
disasters - all the evil in the world - the circumstances of my
life?” Like
God should act the way we think He should. When He doesn’t - how quickly we
turn on God. Holding back our
trust - blaming Him for our failures - living life by our own set of rules
and standards.
What does God need to do to have you believe in Him - to trust Him with
your life? Really trust Him -
not just outwardly in a religious sort of way - but in humility - with
obedience - to trust Him with everything you are?
Maybe the question - thinking about Immanuel - God with us - what
Jesus’ coming means for us - maybe the question isn’t what we should expect
of God - but what does God expect of us?
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