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WHILE SHEPHERDS WASHED THEIR SOCKS BY NIGHT LUKE 2:8-20 Series: The Characters of Christmas Pastor Stephen Muncherian December 12, 2004 |
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Please turn with me to
Luke 2 - starting at verse 8. Because the
scene we’re looking at this morning is extremely familiar I’d like for
us to read it together in a slightly different way.
Bear with me on this. There
are three parts here that we’re going to need help with.
First there’s the Angel of the Lord. Maybe
Kermit, can you can take that part? Then
there’s the multitude of the heavenly host - the angelic armies of
heaven - that’s going to be everyone here. Then
the shepherds - we’ll give that part the first four rows here. As I read through the narration - when it
comes to your part - the words in quotations - stand up and let’s hear
it!
Luke 2 - starting at verse
8: In the same region there were some
shepherds staying out in the fields and keeping watch over their flocks
by night. And an angel of the Lord
suddenly stood before them, and the glory of the Lord shone around
them; and they were terribly frightened.
But the angel said to
them, “Do
not be afraid; for behold, I bring you good news of great joy which
will be for all the people; for today in the city of David there has
been born for you a Savior, who is Christ the Lord.
This will be a sign for you; you will find a baby wrapped
in cloths and lying in a manger.”
And suddenly there
appeared with the angel a multitude of the heavenly host praising God
and saying, “Glory
to God in the highest, and on earth peace among men with whom He is
pleased.” When the angels had gone
away from them into heaven, the shepherds began saying to one another, “Let
us go straight to Bethlehem then, and see this thing that has happened
which the Lord has made known to us.”
So they came in a hurry
and found their way to Mary and Joseph, and the baby as He lay in the
manger. When they had seen this, they made
known the statement which had been told them about this Child. And all who heard it wondered at the things
which were told them by the shepherds. But
Mary treasured all these things, pondering them in her heart. The shepherds went back, glorifying and
praising God for all that they had heard and seen, just as had been
told them.
That was good. Maybe we could take that on the road?
There are essentially
three parts to this account. Someone might
be able to divide it up into four or five. But,
three points makes good preaching. So
there are essentially three parts here.
The first part focuses on the
shepherds out in the fields. The setting is impressive. How you have ever been in a place like this -
at night in the fields? The lights of
Bethlehem are off a ways. Jerusalem is
five miles away. It’s dark except for the
brilliance of stars. Maybe a cool breeze
stirs the grass. Shepherds out in the field
- late at night - doing what they’d done the night before
that and the night before that. Doing
what for generations was what their family did. Doing what they’ll be
doing tomorrow and the day after tomorrow. Shepherds - surrounded by
the stench of sheep - sitting around a fire - telling sheep jokes. “What
do you call a sheep with no legs?” “A
cloud.” “How
do you clean a sheep?” “You give it a
baaath.” It’s hard to imagine
anything more routine. Maybe laundry. While shepherds washed their socks by night. Shepherds were on the low
end of the social register of the day. They
were despised by the orthodox Jews because the couldn’t keep the
requirements of the ceremonial laws - the feasts - the washing of hands
- and so on. Probably the last thing on their
minds - in the
routine of the average lowly shepherd - probably the last thing they
we’re thinking about was the coming of the
Messiah. The second part of this
account focuses on the
declaration coming from heaven - the angel and the
armies of heaven. The angel of the Lord
suddenly is standing in front of the shepherds - standing with the
glory of the Lord all around them - a trillion candles of pure heavenly
light. A terrifying experience - coming
face to face with the glory of heaven. The angel tells them, “Don’t
be afraid.” The news is good! Not fearful. In Bethlehem - fulfilling
the prophecy given to Micah (Micah 5:2ff) is born the long awaited
Savior - who is the Christ - the Messiah - the One anointed by God - to
deliver His people. He’s the Lord - the
potentate of all creation - God Himself - born in the flesh - incarnate
- so that each of us who is in bondage to Satan and the power of sin -
with no hope of saving ourselves - God has come to set us free. That’s good news. Amen?!!? The baby - the Savior - is
wrapped in cloths - lying in a manger. Have
you ever thought about the importance of that description? There may have been other
babies born in Bethlehem that night. The
place was crowded. If Jesus had been born
in an Inn - these shepherds would have had to search room by room. Even if they found a baby how would they know
it was the right one? “He’s
wrapped in cloths lying in a manger.” Pretty easy to find and
identify. Not just any baby.
God in the flesh. In the early days of
Jesus’ ministry He came to Nazareth - the town where He’d grown up.
As was His custom on the Sabbath - He went to the local
synagogue for services. In those days - in the
synagogue - there would first be a time of prayer - then a Scripture
reading - then a time of teaching and discussion about the reading. On this day - after the prayer - Jesus stood
up to read the
passage of the day. He was handed the book of the
prophet Isaiah. He read this: “The
Spirit of the Lord is upon Me, because He anointed Me to preach the
Gospel to the poor. He has sent Me to
proclaim release to the captives, and recovery of sight to the blind,
to set free those who are downtrodden, to proclaim the favorable year
of the Lord.” (Luke 4:18,19) These verses are a
prophetic passage - which speak of the coming Messiah.
Then - after He read - Jesus sat down to teach. He began with these words:
“Today
this Scripture has been fulfilled in your hearing.” (Luke
4:21) In the midst of everything
- we need to remember who Jesus us. Time
accelerates and there’s never enough. We’re rushing constantly - often feeling
trapped by our schedule and obligations. We
run. But we don’t know where.
Our minds are filled with endless details.
We go to sleep exhausted and wake up tired. Worse is when we feel
trapped morally and spiritually. Past sins
and failures come back to haunt us. We see
no way out from our present struggles. Many lack direction and
purpose and hope for their lives. Empty
inside they ask, “Is
this all there is?” Jesus said, “It is
not those who are healthy who need a physician, but those who are ill.” (Matthew
9:12) The baby wrapped in cloths
in a manger came
for us - the poor, the captives, the blind, the downtrodden. This is our favorable year! Good
news of great joy for all the people. For
us! Suddenly the tapestry of the night
sky is ripped apart - the glory of heaven bursts through into human
life - an uncountable number of angels - the armies of heaven - are praising God - saying,
“Glory
to God in the highest and on earth peace among men with whom He is
pleased.” It’s a statement of
adoration - worship - praise. God has
become flesh. God has come to save His
people. He has brought His peace to His
people. Only the God worthy of worship is
able and would do such a thing. Glory to
God in the highest. And then they’re gone. The shepherds are left in the field listening
to the sound of sheep. The third part of this
account focuses on the
response to this good news. The angels never told the
shepherds what to do. What to look for -
yes. What to do - no.
The shepherds made a choice - to go to Bethlehem - to seek
Jesus. That’s a response - to seek Jesus. To seek understanding of who He is and what He
means for us. To come face to face with
Jesus and to know Him more deeply. The shepherds rush into
Bethlehem. They find the stable - Mary -
Joseph - and Jesus laying in the manger. The
shepherds tell them what happened out in the field. That’s a response -
telling others about Jesus. Apparently there were
other people there at the stable besides Mary, Joseph, and Jesus. Maybe people who had heard the baby crying -
or who had helped with the birth. Maybe
people who had come to offer congratulations. Maybe
the guy who owned the stable and wanted to know what was going on. We don’t know. But there were other
people there. People who probably had
never seen an angel. Not since the days of
the prophet Malachi - 400 years earlier - nothing like this had
happened. Now they’re listening to the
words and excitement of these shepherds - the despised - “fresh” from
the field - shepherds - and seeing this child in a very different way. That’s a response. The Greek word is “ethaumasan.”
They wondered at what they were hearing - marveled - were
amazed. A little farther down in
this chapter - starting at Luke 2:25 - is the account of Simeon. Simeon lived in a right
relationship with God. He lived filled
with the Holy Spirit - listening to God - faithful to God.
The name Simeon literally means, “one
who hears and obeys.” The Holy Spirit had
revealed to Simeon that he would not die until he had seen the Messiah
- God’s salvation - with own eyes. Eight days after Jesus’
was born - when Mary and Joseph brought Jesus to Jerusalem for
circumcision and to offer sacrifices - starting at Luke 2:27 - we’re
told that Simeon
- came
in the Spirit into the temple; and when the parents brought in the
child Jesus, to carry out for Him the custom of the Law, then he - Simeon - took
Him - Jesus - into
his arms, and blessed God, and said, “Now Lord, You are releasing Your
bond-servant to depart in peace, according to your word - I can die now in peace -
for my
eyes have seen Your salvation, which You have prepared in the presence
of all peoples, a light of revelation to the Gentiles, and the glory of
your people Israel.” Simeon had been told by the Holy Spirit that Mary’s child was the One -
the One through whom all peoples of the world were to be blessed. The child born in the manger - presented in the Temple
- is the Savior of the world. Luke 2:33: And
His father and mother were amazed - same word “ethaumasan” -
marveled - wondered - at the
things which were being said about Him. Ever have your computer
freeze-up because there was just too much for it to handle? Sometimes that’s the only response we can have. The more we know about God and what He does and how
He does it -
what God can do in us and through us and what He allows us to be a part
of - the more we’re amazed. Speechless
before the awesomeness of God. The brain
just freezes in wonder. Verse 19:
Mary
treasured all these things, pondering them in her heart. That’s a response. Setting our hearts to meditate on God and the
things we see God doing. Do you ever think Mary
might of asked herself, “Why
did God pick me? Praise God that He did. His will be done. But,
I was just planning my wedding and this angel shows up.
Since then I’m just trying to understand all of this.” (Luke 1:46-55) How is a baby born to a
virgin? How does God enter human flesh? How is Jesus at one time both fully God and
yet fully man? Where is God going in all
of this? What does He have for me? With amazement comes mediation.
To think about the mind and working of God.
To allow the Spirit to show us more of Him.
Then in verse 20 - the
shepherds went
back to their fields, “glorifying
and praising God for all that they had heard and seen.” That’s a response -
worshipping the One true God - glorifying Him - praising Him. We know this incredible
truth - Jesus - God has come for us - broken into the routine - and
maybe hopelessness - of our lives. How do
we respond? Seeking Him.
Telling others about Him. Wonder. Meditation. Worship. I’d like to take this one
step further by sharing a struggle - a deep and growing concern. Maybe if I share this with you then you can
struggle with it too. There are times when
I sincerely would like to simply not celebrate Christmas. Before you start writing
letters to Bruce asking for my resignation. Hear
me out on this one. No where in Scripture are
we asked or instructed to celebrate the birth of Jesus.
When He was born it was a time of worship and celebration
- the angels for example. But the early
church didn’t continue to celebrate His birth. Its
just not in Scripture. Jesus was not born on
December 25th or January 6th or January 18th - dates that different
branches of Christianity celebrate His birth. The
Shepherds were out in the fields - not keeping their sheep in pens. Which means that the weather was warm enough
to be out in the fields. It wasn’t winter. Bottom line - we have no idea when Jesus was
born. The point of the Old
Testament prophecies of Jesus’ birth - where He was to be born and how
- the point of the prophecies are to identify Jesus as the Messiah. To distinguish Him from all the other babies
born since Cain. The date isn’t the
important point. Who He is - is. In contrast - the timing
of Jesus’ death and resurrection - is much easier to identify because
God tied it into the Hebrew sacrificial system and religious calendar. It has to be - because Jesus is the
once-for-all sacrificial lamb offered in the acceptable way - with the
shedding of blood - as the fulfillment of all that the Old Testament
system of sacrificial atonement points to. The
date and timing of His death and resurrection are important for us so
that we can understand what we’re commemorating and celebrating. Jesus Himself told us to
commemorate His death - resurrection - and return.
The Last Supper - Communion - is in obedience to that
command. Christmas - or literally
the “Christ Mass” - first gets mentioned in 336 AD. when the Romans
tied celebrating Jesus’ birth to pagan festivals honoring Saturn and
Mithras. The Reformation Church looked at
Christmas as a pagan celebration because of its non-Christian customs. In the 1600’s - in England and parts of the
American colonies celebrating Christmas was illegal. Today the celebration of
Deity Incarnate has become “X”mas. X is
the Greek letter “chi” - the first letter in “Christos” - Christ. But - X in math is an unknown. We send cards to people
who may or may not send us cards just in case they do.
We try to keep up with buying gifts for people who give
them gifts - spending huge sums of money for stuff nobody wants or
needs - money that could reach thousands with the news of Jesus’
salvation. As we celebrate the
holiday season - Christmas as a religious tradition among others -
Kwanzaa - Hanukah - and Ramadan. The
“Christmas Story” is placed alongside other Christmas Stories - Rudolph
and Frosty - “It’s A Wonderful Life.” We’re
told that, “The
magic of Christmas lies in your heart.” The true account of
Nicholas - Bishop of Myra - defender of our faith - is lost in the
economic engine that is Santa Clause. We celebrate at family
gatherings - celebrating God’s love by stuffing ourselves with food
that could feed starving countries. We get so wrapped up in
all this. So many Christians are just
going along with the routine. Like
shepherds out in a dark and lonely field - in the midst of everything
that we’re suppose to joyously take part in - is anyone thinking that X
is Jesus - God Incarnate? I understand that there is
some value to our traditions. But, I
struggle with Christmas. We may be missing
something profound that God may want to show us - or do in us - or
through us. I’d like to encourage you - in
prayer - to ask God to show you if He would have you approach this
celebration differently - a different emphasis at gatherings - a
different approach to gift giving - card sending. Maybe
personal meditation or a seeking after Jesus. What response do we have
to what we’ve heard about Jesus? If we are
to make a difference in this world - to reach people with the true
Gospel of Jesus Christ - then the Church must act counter-culture and
declare the incarnation of God - who has come for us.
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