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Please turn
with me to Joshua 24. Today
is our last look at Joshua.
Yeah!!! We’ve been
looking at Joshua since May 13th.
From the feedback I’ve been getting - and for myself as well -
would you agree that God has been challenging us - teaching us - helpings
- growing us. This has been a
good series.
Amen? (cartoon)
That’s really bad. What we’ve
been learning here is a whole lot more important. The first 21
chapters of Joshua focus on the importance of trusting God.
Over and over
again - through circumstance after circumstance - battle after battle -
we’ve seen God prove that He is trustworthy. That He wills the best for His
people. That He always
fulfills His promises. We’ve seen
some basic realities of life.
Trust self and get - what? creamed. Trust God and get -
what? victory. Victory
and blessing are an outcome of - what? faithful
obedience. Without faith
we miss what God has for us - what He desires to do in us and through
us. We fall short of honoring
and glorifying Him. Faith -
for the follower of Jesus Christ - is not a what? an option. Faith is essential to being who
God has called us to be. Point
being: It
is crucially important that we trust the God who is
trustworthy. The last 3
chapters of Joshua focus on what it means to live trusting God. With all that we’ve learned about
God and the importance of trusting Him - how do we respond? How do we live now? How do we move forward from here
trusting God? There
are three words that summarize what Joshua is saying here in these last 3
chapters. Two of which we’ve already looked
at. First: Choose. In chapter 22 we saw that
sincerity is no substitute for faith. It doesn’t matter how sincerely we
may be doing the stuff of a Christian - unless we’ve let go of doing life
our way - trusting ourselves and the people and things we surround
ourselves with - unless we choose to fully trust God - we’ll never fully
experience God’s victory and blessing in our life. Second
word: Pursue: In chapter 23 we saw that it is
crucially important that we passionately devote ourselves fully to our
relationship with God - loving Him with everything we are. That we cling to God - diligently
guarding our relationship with God - not allowing ourselves to be
influenced by ungodly influences of the world we live in - influences that
would lead us away form God - even into sin. And when we do sin we know that He
still loves us and forgives us.
Part of our devotion to God is honesty and openness with Him about
our lives. We need to agree
with God that we’ve sinned - and to ask for His
forgiveness. Chapter 24
brings us to the third word describing what it means for us to live
trusting God. That word is Service. Say that with me, “service.”
Verse 1: Then
Joshua gathered all the tribes of Israel to Shechem, and called for the
elders of Israel and for their heads and their judges and their officers;
and they presented themselves before God. If you look
at the map. Shechem is up
north - west of the Jordan River and just east of Mount Ebal and Mount
Gerizim. The last time Israel
was gathered together in that area Joshua had called the nation together
into a large valley between Mount Ebal and Mount Gerizim - he’d called the
people together into this huge natural amphitheatre - for a service of
worship.
Do you
remember this from chapter 8? After the defeat and then
victory at Ai - 2 million people divided - 1 half on the slopes of Mount
Ebal - the other half on the slopes of Mount Gerizim. In the valley between is Joshua -
the altar - the Levitical priest - priests - not just people from the
tribe of Levi - but anointed - consecrated. Then there’s the ark of the
covenant - signifying God’s presence with His people. Next - in front of each half of
the nation - in the expensive standing spots are the elders, officers, and
judges of the people.
Sacrifices are offered on an altar of uncut stones. The service
is all about God - the relationship with God that He allows His people to
enjoy. God is glorified -
praised - honored. The people
in humility bring themselves before God and surrender their lives to
Him. That Joshua
gathers the people at Shechem is strategic. A poignant - visual - reminder of
God’s relationship with His people. Verse 2: Joshua
said to all the people, “Thus says the Lord, the God of Israel, ‘From
ancient times your fathers lived beyond the River - which was
the Euphrates River - your
fathers lived beyond the River, namely, Terah, the father of Abraham and
the father of Nahor, and they served other gods. Then I took your father Abraham
from beyond the River, and led him through all the land of Canaan, and
multiplied his descendants and gave him Isaac. To Isaac I gave Jacob and Esau,
and to Esau I gave Mount Seir to possess it; but Jacob and his sons went
down to Egypt.
600 plus
years earlier - after God had established his covenant with Abraham -
promising to give Abraham a land - to make Abraham a great nation - to
bless all the peoples of the world through Abraham’s descendants - when
Abraham arrived in the land for the first time - it was here - in this
location - that he built his first altar to the
Lord. Jacob dug a
well here. Joseph’s brothers
- when Joseph went looking for them and they threw him in a pit - sold him
into slavery in Egypt - it was at Shechem that they were pasturing their
flocks. The patriarchs dwelt
in this land. As Joshua is
retelling Hebrew history - they’re surrounded by it. Verse 5: Then
I sent Moses and Aaron, and I plaqued Egypt by what I did in its midst;
and afterward I brought you out.
I brought your fathers out of Egypt, and you came to the sea; and
Egypt pursued your fathers with chariots and horsemen to the Red Sea. But when the cried out to the
Lord, He put darkness between you and the Egyptians, and brought the sea
upon them and covered them - they all
did the dead man’s float - your
own eyes saw what I did in Egypt.
And you lived in the wilderness for a long time. You all were
children and y’adults back then.
You saw all this first hand.
Verse 8: Then
I brought you into the land of the Amorites who lived beyond the Jordan,
and they fought with you; and I gave them into your hand, and you took
possession of their land when I destroyed them before you. Then Balak the son of Zippor, king
of Moab, arose and fought against Israel, and he sent and summoned Balaam
the son of Beor to curse you.
But I was not willing to listen to Balaam. So he had to bless you, and
delivered you from his hand. Remember
this? (Numbers 22-24) The
donkey who sees the angel and talks back to Balaam. Balaam gets instructed by the
angel and ends up blessing Israel rather than cursing God’s people. How many times had they heard that
account? “Tell
us again mom about the donkey.” God
delivering His people. Verse
11: You
crossed the Jordan and came to Jericho; and the citizens of Jericho fought
against you, and the Amorites and the Perizzite and the Canaanite and the
Hittite and the Girgashite, and the Hivite and the Jebusite - and the
Samsonite - just making sure were together. Verse
12: Thus
I gave them into your hand.
Then I sent the hornet before you. The hornet
was a national symbol of Egypt - like the American Eagle.
Cruickshank is the Tigers.
Rivera is the Knights.
Tenaya is the Warriors.
Hoover is the vacuum cleaners. The Egyptians were the
Hornets. Go Hornets! Try that together. “Go
Hornets” The Egyptian
army - like a raging swarm of angry hornets - the Egyptian army was
supposed invoke fear on their enemies. But Israel had defeated
Egypt. So when Israel went to
conquer the Promised Land the people there feared Israel. Israel’s got a reputation - given
to them by God. That fear is
symbolized here by “the hornet.” (Joshua 2:11; 5:1;
9:24) Verse
12: Then
I sent the hornet before you and it drove out the two kings of the
Amorites from before you, but not by your sword or your bow. - I gave you
that reputation. Verse
13: I
gave you a land on which you had not labored, and cities which you had not
built, and you have lived in them; you are eating of vineyards and olive
groves which you did not plant.’
You just took
over and moved into what I gave you.
Verses
1 to 13 are a history lesson with a point. Notice the
pronoun. “I
took Abraham from beyond the river.”
“I gave Jacob and Esau to Isaac.” “I sent Moses.” “I brought your fathers out of
Egypt.” “You saw what I
did.” “I brought you.” “I was not willing.” “I sent the hornet.” “I gave you a land.” The battle is
who’s? God’s Who brings the victory? God. Who always fulfills His
promises?
God. God’s people
had seen all this first hand - up close and personal. They’d lived it - tasted it -
sweat through it. The point
of the review of history is to make absolutely certain that God’s people -
at this sacred place - at this decisive moment in their in their history -
as Joshua is about to die and the guard is changing - that they're all on
the same page - absolutely clear on one basic truth: Its
God - who has done this for you. Say that with me, “Its
God who has done this for you.” Verse
14: Now,
therefore -
wherefore? Because of all
that God has done for you - and we’re all in agreement on that one basic
truth - therefore,
fear the Lord and serve Him in sincerity and truth; and put away the gods
which your fathers served beyond the River and in Egypt, and serve the
Lord. If it is disagreeable
in your sight to serve the Lord - if you
don’t want to serve God -
choose for yourselves today whom you will serve; whether the gods which
your fathers served which were beyond the River, or the gods of the
Amorites in who land you are living; but as for me and my house, we will
serve the Lord.” Let’s pause there. Notice three things. First: The choice being offered. Say that with me,
“The
choice being offered.” There are
options here - a list of gods to choose from. The gods our fathers served - back
in Mesopotamia - Ur. Or, you
could choose the gods of Egypt.
Those are more familiar from our slavery days. Or, the gods of the Amorites that
surround us - of the land we’re occupying. You could just adopt the local
gods as your own. Or you
could choose the God who’s defeated all of those other gods and given you
this land. But, you must
choose. With that
choice comes this requirement:
Service. Third word -
service. “Fear
the Lord and serve Him.” Choosing a
god means that we must serve that god - to gain its favor - its protection
- to appease its wrath.
Temples need to be built and maintained. Altars need to be
constructed. Wood needs to be
gathered. Rituals must to be
performed. These gods require
human sacrifice - our children slain on their altars. They require fertility rites -
religious prostitution. Choosing a
god is easy. But the choice
being offered is more than which god. If you choose to fear the Lord -
to honor and respect Him as your God - to trust Him with your life - then
you must serve Him. Second: Notice that service
is exclusive. Say that with me, “Service
is exclusive.”
Remember
Rachel - Jacob’s second wife.
The time came for Jacob - his wives - the children - the livestock
- to escape from Laban - to head home. Remember this? By the way - home - was Shechem -
where Jacob bought a piece of land and pitched his
tent. As they’re
escaping Rachel steals Laban’s household idols - gods she grew up with -
packs them in a saddle bag.
These are people in touch in a big time way - in touch with the
living God. But there’s
Rachel. “I’m
going with my husband. But,
I’m taking along dad’s gods just in case.” (Genesis
31:19) In verse 14
when Joshua says to “put
away the gods of your fathers” some of God’s
people were still trying to hang on to gods they’d been carrying around
with them. “We
saw all that God did. The
conquest of the Promised Land thing. But just in case this doesn’t work
out we’ve got these other gods in reserve.” We do
this. We can see all that God
does - what He’s done in our lives - and we can still hang on to our own
self-will - our own clever plans and solutions to our lives - to things
and people - trusting them rather than God. Jesus said,
“Where
your treasure is, there your - what? your
heart will be also.” The things
that we value occupy the attentions of our heart. Our minds dwell on them. We protect them. Invest our resources and time and
effort in them. Struggle
against surrendering them. Jesus went on
- same teaching - remember this?
“No
one can serve two masters; for either he will hate the one and love the
other, or he will be devoted to one and despise the other. You cannot serve God and
wealth.” (Matthew
6:21,24) We cannot be
double-minded in our service for God. Either we live serving Him or we
do not. Because service -
comes from the heart - the core of who we are. Service demonstrates who it is
that deep down we’re really trusting with our lives. Its one thing
to say, “God
is worthy of trust.”
Most of us
here would agree with that statement. But, its another thing to live
faithfully trusting God.
These people need to make a choice. Fish or what? cut bait? Choose who you’ll serve. All those gods of your
fathers. Or, the God who is
worthy of trust. Third: Notice the choice Joshua
made. Say that with me, “The
choice Joshua made.” USA Today -
the newspaper - turns 25 this week.
For the last 24 weeks - each Monday USA Today has been publishing a
top 25 list of something.
Like the 25 most memorable T.V. Commercials in the last 25
years. Or, the top 25 stocks
we should have bought.
Interesting lists.
Last week the list was the top 25 most influential people from the
last 25 years. Anyone know
who this guy is? #18 on the
list: Howard Shultz - founder
of Starbucks. See if you
agree with these - top 25 most influential people. Numbers 4 and
5 are Francis Collins and J. Craig Venter - who’s projects mapped the
human genome. Number 3 is
this lady - Oprah Winfrey Number
2: President Ronald
Reagan Number 1 -
most influential person in the last 25 years - who do you think it
is? Bill Gates. Steve Jobs didn’t even make the
list. So much for
Apple. Also absent
from the list - I assume because the list only covers the last 25 years -
also absent was Billy Graham.
I would have at least put Billy Graham ahead of Homer Simpson - who
came in #25. Time Magazine
- in their August 20th edition - published Billy Graham as their
cover story - focusing on Billy Graham’s relationship with 11
Presidents. Quote,
“Perhaps
more than anyone else, he had shaped the contours of American public
religion and had seen close up how the Oval Office affects
people.” Time - as a
secular magazine - was incredibly respectful of Dr. Graham. See if you would agree with me on
this. Billy Graham is
respected. Not because he’s
great speaker and evangelist.
Not because of his leadership or the organization he’s
founded. But because of his
integrity and his humility.
The theme of his life is not to draw attention to himself - but to
God. Serve
God. That’s
Joshua. Joshua with the
position he held as the esteemed - respected - leader of Israel - doesn't
go on to establish a dynasty with Joshua as the first king. In fact - no where in Scripture is
there a record of Joshua’s descendants. Joshua himself is the son of Nun
(none). Bad pun. (1 Chronicles
7:27) With all his
success - here at the end of his life - Joshua is respected as a man of
integrity - humility - who’s continually pointed the people - influenced
them - towards God - who’s demonstrated for a nation what it means to walk
faithfully with God - what it means to serve God. These words -
famous words: “As
for me and my house, we will serve the Lord” are the
summary of that life - a plea to the nation to follow his example and to
do the same. I made the
choice - no other gods but the God.
I will serve Him.
Point
being: Joshua is our
example. If we want to serve
God - live life like Joshua lived life serving
God. Verse
16: The
people answered and said, “Far be it from us that we should forsake the
Lord to serve other gods; for
the Lord our God is He who brought us and our fathers up out of the land
of Egypt, from the house of bondage, and who did these great signs in our
sight and preserved us through all the way in which we went and among all
the peoples through whose midst we passed. The Lord drove out from before us
all the peoples, even the Amorites who lived in the land. We also will serve the Lord, for
He is our God.” “Yahweh! Yahweh! He’s our God! GO HORNETS!!!” These guys
are pumped. “We’re
gonna serve God!”
Verse
19: Then
Joshua said to the people, “You will not be able to serve the Lord, for He
is a holy God. He is a
jealous God; He will not forgive your transgressions or your sins. If you forsake the Lord and serve
foreign gods, then He will turn and do you harm and consume you after He
has done good to you.” Whoa - talk
about a downer. Joshua’s
response is not a feel good - warm fuzzies - kind of statement. But, it is a needed reality
check. How can sinful man
serve the holy God? Verse
21: The
people said to Joshua, “No, but we will serve the Lord.” Sounds kind
of like Peter. Doesn’t
it? “Jesus. If everyone else deserts you, I
won’t. I’d rather die
first.” (Matthew
26:33,35) We know that God’s
people eventually did fail to keep this commitment. Verse
22: Joshua
said to the people, “You are witnesses against yourselves that you have
chosen for yourselves the Lord, to serve Him.” And they said, “We are
witnesses.” God is going
to hold you - not me - God’s going to hold you accountable for the choice
you make today. Verse
23: “Now
therefore - because
you’ve chosen God - put
away the foreign gods which are in your midst, and incline your hearts to
the Lord, the God of Israel.”
The people said to Joshua, “We will serve the Lord our God and we
will obey His voice.” Verse 23 is a
final plea from Joshua.
“Israel. “If that’s your choice. If you want to walk faithfully
trusting God you have to…” Choose: “Once
and for all - put away the foreign gods.” Get rid of
whatever else you’re trusting in.
Give your life totally to God and never look
back. Pursue: “Incline
your hearts to the Lord - the God of Israel.” Let everything in you seek after
Him. Service: Obey Him. Whatever He asks of you - do it
with your whole heart. Verse
25: So
Joshua made a covenant with the people that day, and made for them a
statute and an ordinance in Shechem.
And Joshua wrote these words in the book of the law of God; and he
took a large stone and set it up there under the oak that was the
sanctuary of the Lord. Joshua
said to all the people, “Behold this stone shall be for a witness against
us; for it has heard all the words of the Lord which He spoke to us; thus
it shall be for a witness against you, so that you do not deny your
God.” Then Joshua dismissed
the people, each to his inheritance. Three times
the people affirm their desire to serve God - a dialogue that Joshua
reminds the people that God has been listening to. Now, there are no more words that
can be said. Joshua sets up a
memorial of their pledge - writes their words in the book of the law of
the Lord - sets up a large stone to be a reminder to
them. Bottom
Line: The people have made
a commitment with God - life encompassing - exclusive - everything
they are given in service to God.
God will hold them accountable to that
commitment. Verse
29: It
came about after these things that Joshua the son of Nun, the servant of
the Lord, died, being one hundred and ten years old. And they buried him in the
territory of his inheritance in Timnath-serah, which is in the hill
country of Ephraim, on the north of Mount Gaash. Israel served the Lord all the
days of Joshua and all the days of the elders who survived Joshua, and had
known all the deeds of the Lord which He had done for
Israel. Moses led
God’s people out of bondage.
Joshua led them to the Promised Land. The influence of this faithful man
- his life and character - his example of faith was felt in the nation
while he lived - after he died - is even felt today. Verse
32: Now
they buried the bones of Joseph which the sons of Israel brought up from
Egypt, at Shechem, in the piece of ground which Jacob had brought from the
sons of Hamor the father of Shechem for one hundred pieces of money; and
they became the inheritance of Joseph’s sons. Joseph was
110 years old when he died.
As he was dying he said this, “God
will take care of you and bring you up from Egypt to the land He promised
to Abraham, Isaac, and to Jacob.”
Joseph made
his brothers swear and oath - that when they went to that land they would
take his bones and bury him there.
So Joseph was embalmed and put in a coffin. Moses took
the bones into the Exodus.
Joshua took the bones into the land - where he was buried. Point being that Joseph’s last act
of his earthly life was one of faith in God. (Genesis 50:24-26; Hebrews
11:22) Verse
33: And
Eleazar the son of Aaron died; and they buried him at Gibeah of Phinehas
his son, which was given him in the hill country of
Ephraim. As Aaron
served Moses - Eleazar served Joshua. Phinehas - Eleazar’s son - is the
next priest to serve - during the time of the
Judges. Point
being: The generation that these men of faith belonged to is passing
away. It is the time for the
next generation - the one making this commitment - its time for next
generation to rise up and to faithfully choose - pursue - and serve -
God. Thinking
about this for ourselves I’d like to invite Mike and Margi and Lizzy to
come up and share a song with us that focuses on God’s relationship with
us.
Ultimately -
we cannot choose - pursue - or serve the Holy God - unless the Holy God
enables us. And when we fail
- forgives us. Our
relationship with God is not because of what we’ve done. Its because of who God
is. God - having
done all that is necessary for us to know Him and to live faithfully
before Him - God asks us - the next generation - y’adults included
- will you trust Me? |