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THE ESSENTIAL OF CARING 1 TIMOTHY 5:1-16 Pastor Stephen Muncherian February 28, 2010 |
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Have you
ever felt like this? Thank you for calling Geek Squad
Customer Service. Our service options have
recently changed. Please listen to the
following menu closely. If you are in-eres-ed in
(static) press one - now. Para servicio in espanol por
favor marke dos ahora. Maybe you would like to converse
with a person who’s English you can’t possibility comprehend. If this is you understanding please be so kind
as to press three now. I’m sorry, I didn’t understand
your response. Your call is being
transferred. Your call will be answered in
approximately three hours. Please enjoy
saticy elevator music. I’m sorry, I didn’t understand
your response. Please press 4 repeatedly. It won’t do you any good.
But it might make you feel better. The other day I finally had a
break with reality - screaming at a computer voice
and
repeatedly pounding zero. “I just want
to talk to a real person.”
Doesn’t it seem like customer
service only happens because companies are concerned about their bottom
line? Like the only reason they care about
us is so we’ll keep buying their product? In this world - where the
emphasis is on self - and communication happens at internet speeds -
where people are supposedly interested in talking with you but the
whole time they’re talking with you they’re texting someone else - ever
had that happen? - there’s something hugely valuable about being able
to speak to someone face to face and communicate in real time - to
genuinely care about the person we’re connected to and have them
actually care about us. We’re looking at The Essentials
of the Church - what is essential for us as a congregation if we’re to
fulfill God’s mission for us of living and sharing the Gospel in the
world - beginning right here in Merced. Together
we’ve
looked at the essentials of love, faith, Godly men, Godly women,
Godly leadership, the Gospel, and commitment. This
morning
we’re coming to The Essential of Caring. Let’s
say
that together, “The
essential of Caring.” The essential of what? Caring. If you have your Bibles or want
to use the blue Bible below a chair in front of you - please turn with
me to 1 Timothy 5 - starting at verse 1. Paul
has
been dealing with issues of doctrine and theology - church
leadership - here in chapter 5 Paul gets down to the nitty-gritty of
our relationships together in the church. In
verses
1 and 2 he lays out the
big picture of caring. Let’s try that, “The big
picture of caring.” 1 Timothy
5:1 Do not
sharply rebuke an older man, but rather appeal to him as a father, to
the younger men as brothers, the older women as mothers, and the
younger women as sisters, in all purity. Have you seen Star Trek
Generations? If you haven’t your cultural
education is incomplete. Go get a copy. Watch the movie. One of the main issues in Star
Trek Generations is the passing of the baton of leadership - Captain
James Tiberius Kirk - getting along in years - needing more make-up -
more exercise - passing the mantle of leadership on to Jean Luc Picard
- the new captain of the Enterprise - leader of the next generation. The producers of the movie went to great
lengths - pre-release publicity - character and plot development -
great lengths to make sure that that baton passing was handled well. Relationships between the
generations is something we struggle with. Differing
perspectives
- attitudes - issues in our lives. Trying
to understand where each of us is coming from. Struggle
happens
in the home - parents and children - youth. Happens
where we work - at school. We struggle with these
relationships in the midst of an American society where love is selfish
- focused on what we gain not on what we can give.
Youthfulness is exalted. Seniors
are
abandoned and warehoused in “homes.” Seniors
are
seen as those who have outlived their usefulness.
Often in the church we don’t
handle that baton passing so well. Often
in churches there’s an intergenerational struggle that takes place. One generation thinks the other generation
will never get it. The other generation
thinks the other generation lost it a long time ago.
You decide what generation you belong to.
I have heard it said a number of
times by a younger generation that they’re just waiting for the older
generation to die off. I know some day
someone will say, “How much
longer do we have to wait for Muncherian to get called to the
retirement home in they sky?” Maybe someone is saying that now. There was conflict in Ephesus
where Timothy was pastoring. We’ve touched
on this on past Sundays. Men - desiring to
be thought of as elders - to be seen as older - more mature spiritually
- to be held in high regard as leaders in the church - these men were
teaching all kinds of ungodly teachings. Timothy - who was probably about
30 - who in that culture was considered young - Timothy who was a
half-breed - part Jewish part Greek - Timothy was called on to pastor
that church - even to speak against all that false teaching. These older men were making it really really
difficult for Timothy. Its not a stretch
to believe that what was coming against Timothy was pretty personal. The generations that exist in
the fellowship of the church exist to strengthen that fellowship - to
strengthen each other - to help us do ministry together.
God designed it that way. Timothy is to treat older men as
fathers - with respect for their experience - understanding - and
wisdom. Younger men are treated as
brothers. Older women as mothers. Younger women as sisters - with no romantic
involvement. Praise God that much of what
happens here at Creekside happens between generations.
Youth are respected as the church - not as lesser than. Adults are respected as having been around the
block a few times - and that’s a good thing. How
we care for each other as generations in Jesus demonstrates the truth
of His gospel in our lives. Let’s grab that together, “How we care
for each other as generations in Jesus demonstrates the truth of His
gospel in our lives.” In Lamentations - Jeremiah looks
at Jerusalem - conquered by the Babylonians. Jeremiah
says
Jerusalem is like widow. She was a
princess. She was great among the nations. Now, she’s empty. Lonely. Desolate. Ruined. Despised. She
remembers they way it was. Now she weeps
bitterly at night. She has no one to
comfort her. Her friends have turned on
her. They’ve become her enemies. No one helps her. (Lamentations
1:1ff) Widows were probably the most
vulnerable group in the congregation. Younger
widows
- whom Paul is coming to in verse 11 - younger widows were
probably next in line. When a women lost
her husband she lost her social and economic position.
If a widow had no children her precarious position was
even worse. There was no life insurance
income - no social security - no job opportunities.
It was very easy to become alone and desperate. Widows
basically
had nothing. In Acts 6 - we read that the
church wrestled with this issue. How do we
help the widows? Who really needs the help? The solution they came up with was to make a
list of widows. Resources were allocated
so that the needs of the widows could be met. In
return
- the widows seem to have been asked to make a commitment to the
church - for the remainder of
their years they were to be celibate - dedicated only to ministry in
the church. (Acts 6:1-7) Paul writes, Honor widows
who are widows indeed - in other words - this is what
qualifies a widow to be on the list. Paul begins with older
widows.
There are five qualifications. Verse 4: but if any
widow has children or grandchildren, they must first learn to practice
piety in regard to their own family and to make some return to their
parents; for this is acceptable in the sight of God. First qualification - they
have to be really on their own. Before the church should be
expected to care for a widow - so far as its possible - its up to the
family to take care of their own family. Its unthinkable - shameful - for a senior in the Body of Christ to be abandoned by their own family. Children
honor
their parents - give back to their parents - caring for them when
they can’t care for themselves. That’s what God’s people do. Second qualification - verse 5 -
Now she who is a widow indeed and who has been left
alone, has fixed her hope on God and continues in entreaties and
prayers night and day. But she who gives
herself to wanton pleasure is dead even while she lives.
Prescribe and teach these things as well - tell widows this - so that they
may be above reproach.
Qualification number two: widows
are
to be pursuing Godliness. When I graduated from high school I spent my
first year of college at a junior college. In those days we used to call junior colleges “high schools with ash
trays.” Things
were
different back then. In those days
smoking was permitted anywhere. So all
these high school kids - who
used to sneak around at high school to smoke - could do it right out in
the open. Along with the smoking there
were drugs - alcohol - parties. It was like high school - the maturity level
was about the same. High school with ash trays. What was sad - was seeing someone in their
30’s or older - sometimes in their 50’s - endlessly taking basic
classes at a junior college - acting with maturity of a high schooler -
after all
those years living with no
direction and purpose in life. Long ago in a church really far
away there was a man who proudly
showed me his “Sunday School 5 Year Attendance Pin.”
When he
was a kid he hadn’t missed a day of Sunday School for 5 years. Think
about
that. That’s impressive. At the time he showed me this pin he was in
his 70’s. That sticks in my mind because when he attended our small group Bible study - which he came to because it happened to be in his home
because because his wife allowed
us to come - during our Bible study it was sadly obvious that he had no understanding of God’s word - no evidence of
God’s working in his life. Godliness - like what Paul is
writing about here - Godliness doesn’t happen because
we get older.
It doesn’t happen because we spend time in and around
Christians or because our parents were Christians or we were raised in
a Christian home. It doesn’t happen
because we know a lot of things about Christianity.
It doesn’t happen because of our position in the church or
the number of years we’ve been attending. A Godly widow - or widower -
Paul writes - she fixes her hope on God. One of the saddest things to
hear from a widow or widower - to hear them say when their spouse dies,
“I have no purpose in life.” It may feel like it. But it just ain’t true. Fix
your
hope on God and all of us have purpose. The pursuit of a godly widow is not wanton pleasure - to live in an expensive house -
drive around in expensive cars - playing bridge with the ladies -
taking trips and cruising the Caribbean - focused on herself. Widowhood focused on God is a great
opportunity - with great purpose and usefulness and healing. When a widow made a commitment to be put on
the list she committed herself to deepening her relationship with God
and to ministry for Him.
“Her hope is
in God.” She’s trusted in Jesus as her
Savior and she’s faithfully - hopefully - looking forward to eternity
with Him. She has a ministry of prayer. “Entreaties”
- in Greek
means prayers for specific issues. “Prayers” in Greek has to do with worship - a heart open to God and
continually before Him in prayer. She knows the needs of the
congregation. She’s involved in people’s
lives. How incredibly valuable are
those that we of the younger generation can look up to as an example of
Godliness. That out of their spiritual
maturity will care for us. So many younger women would love
to have a confidant to pray with them. An
older sister to look to as an example of Godly womanhood.
Younger men would love to look to an older women as a
mother - someone to pray for them and encourage them. To
have an older man to look up to as an example of Godliness. Godliness is produced in us by the Holy Spirit as we
learn to live in daily - total - consistent - obedient - unbroken
fellowship and continued dependence on God. Godliness comes as we allow God to work in us - through
us - changing us to be more and more like Jesus - reflecting His
character as we do
life. Godliness comes from a serious
examination of God’s word - meditation - allowing the Holy Spirit to
show us from His word where we need to change. That
means
Bible study - one thing studies - that are regular - purposeful -
not just something we do when we feel like it. As
we
lay hold of God’s word - pretty soon - with the working of the Holy
Spirit - God’s word lays hold of us. Grabs
on and begins to change us from the inside out. All of which doesn’t change just
because we’re a widow or widower. Third qualification - verse 9. We’re going to come back to verse 8 in a bit. But, going on with Paul’s qualifications -
verse 9 - A widow is to be put on the list only if she is not less than sixty years old, In those days generally people
didn’t live to be 70 or 80. The idea is
that a widow didn’t have much time left. But,
in
the time she had, she was to be devoted
to ministry. Fourth qualification - having been
the wife of one man -
meaning
that she
is a one-man woman. Divorce happens.
Death happens. She may have
been married more than once. But, this
woman - when married - was faithful and supportive of her husband. Fifth - verse 10 - having a reputation for good works. Paul gives a description of what
that means: if she has brought up
children - which
speaks of her being a godly mother. if she has shown hospitality to strangers, if
she has washed the saints’ feet. In those days people wore
sandals not shoes. When someone showed up
at the house someone had to wash their feet - a dirty and disgusting
job. It says a lot about the character of
a woman if she was known to be willing to do this. Going on - if she has
assisted those in distress, and if she has devoted herself to every
good work. Five qualifications for widows
to be put on the list. They need to be
really alone. They need to be women of God. At least 60 years old. Faithful
to
her husband. And, fifth - having a
reputation for good works. In contrast, some widows were
not to be supported. Verse 11: But refuse
to put younger widows on the list, for when they feel sensual desires
in disregard of Christ, they want to get married, thus incurring
condemnation, because they have set aside their previous pledge. Younger widows had the
possibility of marriage. If they got
married it meant that they had to break
their
promise to remain in celibate ministry in the church.
Worse - people would start to talk. “She only
wanted our help so she could find a husband.” Verse 13: At the same
time they also learn to be idle, as they go around from house to house
and not merely idle, but also gossips and busybodies, talking about
things not proper to mention. Young women - with all kinds of
time on their hands - supported by the church - we’re destined to get
themselves into trouble. Verse 14: Therefore - because it way easy for a
younger widow to get herself in trouble - Therefore I want
younger widows to get married, bear children, keep house, and give the
enemy no occasion for reproach; for some have already turned aside to
follow Satan. These last two verses could really get some people upset. Keep in mind what Paul is getting at. Satan loves to get us focused on any other
thing than God and what God has for us. Paul
is
trying to help younger widows avoid falling into Satan’s hands. So, rather than getting on a list as a widow
and getting into trouble, Paul says get married. Get
yourself
into the kind of relationship and responsibility that’s
available to you and that’s going to keep you focused on what God has
for you and keep you living for God. Paul’s summary is in verse 16: If any woman
who is a believer has dependent widows, she must assist them and the
church must not be burdened, so that it may assist those who are widows
indeed. Take personal responsibility to care for those who need to be cared
for.
That’s Paul’s challenge to the church. His point of application - asking us to
examine our lives. If we don’t have this
kind of caring relationship then how can we say we’re Christians? That’s a harsh
verse to hear. But it is brutally straightforward and
honest.
Each
of us is personally responsible for caring. Let me suggest two thoughts of
application. First: The
care of widows was purposeful and planned. As a ministry it was organized -
with qualifications and expectations - it had a membership - a budget -
a committee to oversee it. What Debbie heads up with
benevolence is huge. Its crucial. When I visit with people I see cards that
were sent from people in he congregation. I hear about phone calls that were made.
Small works of service and help that are done behind the
scenes that very few people know about. People
are
grateful for our
prayers - for
financial and food assistance - clothing - furniture - and other things
shared with those in need.
There are seniors in our
congregation that purposefully use our fellowship after services or
our potlucks - they use that time to target young people - to speak
with them - to get to know them. It is so great to see youth
involved in ministry around here - even ministering to seniors. Look at the generations that are
up together on Sundays - in the booth in the back - up here singing -
playing instruments. Older people and
younger people - you can decide which you are. But
doing
all that together. That’s what Paul is talking
about - a purposeful - planned effort to care for - to honor - to
respect - others in the Body of Christ. Not just pastors.
But all of us as siblings in Jesus. Everyone has this opportunity to
choose to be in these kinds of caring
relationships. Church you are doing God’s ministry when you genuinely
care for one another - when you “provide for
your own” in God’s “household.” Generations
serving
side by side in God’s ministry. Last thought - stay with me -
Paul’s final challenge - if
we don’t care for one another then we deny our faith. How
we
care for each other as generations in Jesus demonstrates the truth
of His gospel in our lives. One night in June 1944, General
Dwight Eisenhower was walking the beaches of England - alone with his
thoughts. Occasionally he would stop and
stare across the dark waters of the English Channel toward the coast of
France where the Nazi armies had built a military fortress. The next dawn would see hundreds of allied
ships and thousands of soldiers storm that coast. Eisenhower
knew
that for many of those soldiers it would be their last morning. As he walked along he came
across an American private - standing by himself - also staring across
the channel. The General asked him what he
was thinking about. “Home,” came the reply.
The Supreme Commander of the Allied Forces suggested that
they walk together - that perhaps they would draw confidence from each
other’s company. So the two men walked on
- one older - one younger - one experienced in the ways of war - the
other inexperienced - but each man drawing strength from the other. (2)
It would be so easy to pat
ourselves on the back and miss the challenge Paul gives us to continue
putting our faith in action. To know that
there are still others who need us to walk with them through life. That may be a stretch. Not
everyone
in need of caring is easy to care for.
That really is the bottom line. The purpose of the Church is to penetrate the
world with the Gospel of Jesus Christ. No
where is the reality of the Gospel more clearly demonstrated than when
the followers of Jesus Christ express the love of God to others - within the congregation - and
to those around us who need to know Jesus’ love. When we care for others we show
Jesus to the world. ________________________ 1. www.churchofeuthanasia.org 2. Phil
Downer, Eternal Impact Unless otherwise indicated, Scripture taken from the NEW
AMERICAN STANDARD BIBLE ®, Copyright © 1960, 1962, 1963, 1968,
1971, 1972, 1973, 1975, 1977, 1995 by the Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. |