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UNLEAVENED 1 CORINTHIANS 5:6-8 Pastor Stephen Muncherian July 4, 2010 |
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Today being July 4th it’s a good
opportunity for us to pause together and think about who we are as
Christians living in the United States. To
help us with that I’d like share three verses of Scripture with you. Please join me at 1 Corinthians 5 - verses 6
to 8. If you have your Bibles or would
like to use the Bible in the chair ahead of you that’s fine. We’re going to put these verses up on the
screen. We’re going to read these verses
out loud together. Paul writing to the
church in Corinth. Verse 6: Your
boasting is not good. Do you not know that
a little leaven leavens the whole lump of dough? Clean out
the old leaven so that you may be a new lump, just as you are in fact
unleavened. For Christ our Passover also
has been sacrificed. Therefore
let us celebrate the feast, not with old leaven, nor with the leaven of
malice and wickedness, but with the unleavened bread of sincerity and
truth. Mrs. Smith went to the funeral
home to view her husband’s remains. The
presentation - how Mr. Smith was laid out in the coffin.
“What do you think?” asked the funeral director. “You did a
fine job,” said
Mrs. Smith. “However, I
do have one request. I should have told
you earlier that my husband always preferred a blue suit to a brown
suit and he would look more like himself in a blue suit.
Could you make the change?”
“Go ahead
and do it.” ordered
Mrs. Smith. The following morning when Mrs.
Smith returned to the funeral home, she found her husband dressed in a
handsome blue suit. She went to the office
to show her appreciation and to pay for the suit. “That will
be $50,” said the
funeral director. “But you
said it would be $500.” The funeral director explained. “Just after
you left another lady came in and wanted to see her husband in a brown
suit.” “So
everything went smoothly and you switched the brown suit with the blue
suit. How nice,” said Mrs. Smith. “Oh, no,” said the director.
“That would have been too difficult.
We just switched the heads.” Have you heard that? Let me ask you a question.
Taking the easy way out - switching heads and not suits -
if we compromise just a little bit - does it matter? In verse 6 - what does Paul say
the Corinthian Christians are doing that isn’t good?
They’re
boasting. The boasting that Paul writes
about - here in 1 Corinthians 5 - was the spiritual arrogance of the
Corinthian church. The church was boasting
about their relationship with God. How
righteous they were. How tight they were
with God. How on fire they were for God. They’re “holy” people of God. But, if we back up just a few
verses - to verse 1 of chapter 5 - where Paul describes what was really
going on with these Corinthian Christians - we read that they were
tolerating open incestuous and immoral relationships within the
congregation. In fact, within the
congregation there was a man living in an
incestuous relationship with his step mother. They knew that was wrong. It violates two of the 10 Commandments and a
whole host of other Old Testament laws. It
was right in front of their faces - and they did nothing.
They compromised. They looked
the other way. We know from reading elsewhere
in 1 Corinthians that these Christians had little cliques within the
congregation based on who knew who or what your ethnicity was or what
your economic status was. People hung out
together - did stuff together - excluded others - even looked down on
their siblings in Jesus. They cared about
others in the congregation on the surface level. They
made nice. But they didn’t really care. Not really. The kind of unity and depth of
love that’s suppose to be an evidence of what it means to be follower
of Jesus - the kind of unity and love that God commands us to and
creates in us as we live in obedience to Him - that just wasn’t there. The kind of purity of life that should be
characteristic of a follower of Jesus wasn’t there. On one hand they’re boasting -
what great Christians we are. On the other
hand they’re compromising with sin - not dealing with it - ignoring it. “Its not
like I’m sleeping with my step mother.” “What’s
wrong if we hang out with people we feel comfortable with?” What does it matter? The green teal colored stone slabs are full on
Sunday. Things are going okay. We don’t want to be judgmental or condemning. We’re all in different places on the journey. People need to be able to work things out on
their own. Why bring it up if we can avoid
conflict and everyone’s happy? Don’t rock
the boat. Let’s repeat this truth together: “A little leaven leavens
the whole lump of dough.” In the Bible leaven usually
symbolizes what? Sin.
Leaven does what to dough? It
takes over. Paul’s point:
Boast all you want. Delude
yourself into thinking you’re okay spiritually. But
when you compromise with sin - leaven - sin eventually it takes over -
the whole church - the lump - will be in
trouble. Sometimes were tempted to think
that our little compromises don’t add up to a whole lot.
But they do. When Israel entered the promised land - God
gave specific commands to His people to drive out the inhabitants and
to destroy their idols and pagan places of worship - to 100% purify the
land of sinful people and their sinful ways. Otherwise,
God said, these people
- if you compromise - if you don’t drive them out - these people are
going to cause you great pain and
trouble. They’re going to lead you away
from Me - from your God. (Numbers 33:51-56) When Israel entered the promised land what happened?
They compromised. At first just a little - only wiping out some people. Then they started marrying these ungodly people. Then they adopted the pagan gods and worship of these peoples. The consequences of their seemingly little insignificant compromises with sin - the tolerance of leaven - was a process leading to spiritual and national disaster - the
eventual desolation of the land - exile and slavery. The nation perished in foreign lands - away
from the promises of God. “A little leaven - a little sin - leavens the whole lump of
dough.” That’s what we’re seeing in America today -
as our nation slides into disaster. Today as we’re celebrating the 234th anniversary of the United States’ Declaration
of Independence we
need to be reminded that Christianity was foundational to our form of
government - our liberties - our values and way of life - the
principles of religious freedom we cherish. One estimate puts the percentage
of Christians in the United States in 1776 - puts the percentage of
Christians at 99.8%. That probably only
refers to the European population - not natives and slaves. But, still - that’s an amazing figure. 52 of 55 of the
founding fathers were evangelical Christians. When
the founding fathers wrote and quoted other sources - 94% of the time
they were quoting from the Bible or based their quotes on the Bible. George Washington wrote, “While we
are zealously performing the duties of good Citizens and soldiers we
certainly ought not be inattentive to the higher duties of Religion. To the distinguished Character of Patriot, it
should be our highest Glory to add the more distinguished Character of
Christian.” John Quincy Adams - our 6th President said, “The highest glory of the
American Revolution was this, that it connected in one indissoluble
bond the principles of civil government with the principles of
Christianity.” Can you imagine a President
saying that today? Can you imagine the
reaction? Do you remember who first wrote
that phrase, “separation between Church and State”? President Thomas Jefferson. He wrote that phrase “separation between
Church and State” when he was
writing to a group of who? Baptists. In an effort to reassure them that the
government could not interfere in their beliefs
and practice as a church. Are we clear on this? The
First Amendment was written not to separate Church and State - but to
protect the Church, and the press, and the people, from interference by
the State. Today the vast majority of the American people believe that the words, “separation of Church and
State” appear in the First
Amendment of the United States Constitution as words written to protect the
State from the church. William James - a respected psychologist who lived in the late 1800’s - William James said, “There is nothing so
absurd but if you repeat it often enough people will believe it.” For almost 200 years the phrase, “separation of Church and
State” - and the purposeful
misinterpretation of the First Amendment - has been a rallying cry of historical revisionists and those in
opposition to God who’ve
been working purposefully - slowly - little by little -
almost unnoticeably at first - but steadily - without ceasing - through court case after
court case - legislation after legislation - compromising the
foundation of our nation - on and on pushing their agenda to remove God and His Gospel and His people
from American society.
We know this country is in
serious trouble. But, what are we suppose
to do about it? What does all that mean
for us as Christians living in the United States. In verse 7 Paul writes: Clean out
the old leaven so that you may be a new lump, just as you are in fact
unleavened. For Christ our Passover also
has been sacrificed. What does Paul tell the
Corinthians to do? “Clean out
the old leaven.” Get
rid of the sin. Not everyone else’s. But
your own sin. We need to grab on to some
background here. The Passover Feast was what? Commemoration of God delivering His people out
of Egypt. Moses and the 10 plagues. The last plague was the death of the first
born. God told His people to take the
blood of a lamb and sprinkle it on the doorposts and the lintel of
their doors. When they did that God would
spare their first born sons from death - passing over them. The Passover Feast was the commemoration of
that passing over - God delivering His people.
The Feast of Unleavened Bread
starts the very next day. It was a 7 day
feast - devoid of leaven. For 7 days the
people only ate unleavened bread. Thus -
The Feast of Unleavened Bread. On the first day of the feast -
the day after Passover - God’s people were commanded by God to remove
all the leaven out of their house. For a Jew - even today - this is
a big deal. Every spring.
On the days leading up to Passover - Jews going through
the whole house - searching out every little crumb - anything made with
leaven - any item that’s been used with leaven.
It’s a major spring cleaning - even the cracks of the
kitchen counters are scrubbed. Cooking stuff used with leaven
is scrubbed and put away. Any leaven in
one’s possession - wherever that may be - at home - at the office - in
the car - any leaven in one’s possession is thrown out - or burned - or
sold to a Gentile. Purifying oneself - one’s
possessions - of leaven - so that for those 7 days of the Feast of
Unleavened Bread - right after Passover - there’s no possibility of
possessing any leaven. Paul calls Jesus what? Our Passover Lamb. Why? Because Jesus - like the Passover lamb in
Egypt - was sacrificed - crucified - for our salvation.
What we commemorate with Communion - Jesus broken body and
shed blood. His body - like a lamb - was
sacrificed in our place. His blood - like
lamb’s blood - covers our lives.
Do you see Paul’s point? The Feast of Unleavened Bread took place when? Day after the Passover lamb was sacrificed. If God - in Jesus - has made you to be
unleavened - without sin - get the sin out. For what possible reason would
we ever compromise - letting sin exist in our lives - in God’s
household - the church? Immorality? Pride? Name your
sin. Name your compromise.
Whatever it is - it compromises the reality of being
unleavened through the sacrificed body and blood of Jesus. Paul tells these Corinthian
Christians, “Get the leaven out. Be the
new lump that God has made you to be.” Try
that. Turn to the person next to you and
tell them, “Be the lump.” Look with me at verse 8. Paul writes, “Therefore - because God has made us to be
unleavened - therefore let us celebrate the feast - celebrate our life in Jesus - not with old
leaven - the sins
that used to be a part of our lives - nor with the
leaven of malice and wickedness - not with a desire to do what is malicious - evil -
depraved - but with the unleavened bread of sincerity and truth - to live out our lives with God
- with each other - with purity - without any deceit - free of any
pretense. In other words:
What you see is what you get. And
what you get is godly. Its not two faced
boasting and hypocrisy. Its the real deal. That’s what it means to be the lump - to be
the real deal. Let’s think about that for us
here in the USA. “What
happens in Vegas… stays in Vegas.” That is a sad commentary on
Las Vegas. Isn’t it? Do
what you want in Las Vegas - and people do - no matter how perverse. And we won’t tell anyone. That’s Corinth.
So much was considered acceptable in Corinth - no matter
how perverse - that nothing was really shocking to the Corinthians. It was just part of the culture. Paul writes - back up in chapter
5 - verse 1 - that it was “actually
reported” - we can
read that as it was “commonly reported” - it was something that was
known and discussed openly in the church - this ongoing tolerated
compromised with incestuous adulterous relationship between this man
and his step mother - an immorality Paul writes in verse 1 - an
immorality that doesn’t exist “even among
the Gentiles.” In other words - the sin of the
church was so shocking it even shocked the Corinthians.
Even the Corinthians wouldn’t do something like that. Can you imagine? See if you would agree with this. As I’ve been thinking this through and
thinking back over the last 40 plus years of my life and the
congregations that I’ve been in and around - some of the most deceitful
- cruel - hypocritical - unreal - even immoral people I’ve met have
been in the church. Are we tracking? “Christians
aren’t perfect. Just... forgiven.” That can be such a cop-out. Such
an excuse to go on compromising with sin. In so many ways where Corinth
was is where the USA is today. How can we
- if we’re not willing to deal with the leaven in our own lives - if
we’re not willing to be the lump - how can we speak with authority and
passion to the culture we live in? How can
we ever expect to be taken seriously - ever expect to be seen as
relevant? Who will believe the Gospel? Let me suggest two things. First: Be Lumpy. Let’s say that together. “Be lumpy.” A lump is lumpy. Its what a
lump does. Billy Graham - in his book
“World Aflame” writes this, “Mr. Average
Man is comfortable in his complacency and is as unconcerned as a
silverfish ensconced in a carton of discarded magazines on world
affairs. Man is not asking any questions,
because his social benefits from the government give him a false
security. This is his trouble and his
tragedy. Modern man has become a spectator
of world events, observing on his television screen without becoming
involved. He watches the ominous events of
our times pass before his eyes, while he sips his beer in a comfortable
chair. He does not seem to realize what is
happening to him. He does not understand
that his world is on fire and that he is about to be burned with it.” (1) Do you remember what Paul writes
in Ephesians 6:12? “Our
struggle is not against flesh and blood, but against the rulers,
against the powers, against the world forces of this darkness, against
the spiritual forces of wickedness in the heavenly places.” Later today this sermon - just
like it is every week - this sermon will be sent out to a host of
people on 4 continents and read by a significant number of people -
some of whom live in countries where - putting it mildly - its not safe
to be a Christian. The goal in those
countries - for the believers there - is not how to create some kind of
Christian American society. The goal is to
lead people to Jesus. We need to learn
from our siblings in other countries. Grab the difference: We’re not American Christians.
We’re Christians living in America.
Would that this country would
return to its Christian roots. But that
isn’t the ultimate victory we’re after. Seeing
where we’ve been as a nation and where we are today only points out
that we live in an expanding mission field that is more desperate for
Jesus today than at any other time in history. Please don’t misunderstand me. As Christians if we’re given the opportunity
to vote - then we should vote. If we’re
given the opportunity to debate - we should debate.
If we’re given the opportunity to serve and live out our
relationship with Jesus in the public arena - standing firm for Him -
then stand firm. But, the average American
sitting on their “barko-lounger” is either ignorant or disillusioned
concerning the spiritual battle raging around them - the leaven that’s
infesting this country. And they’re not
going to “get it” by us legislating morality at them or standing on a
street corner screaming at people that they’re going to hell. Too many Christians today are
fighting the wrong battle. Our mandate as
Christians is not to bring America back to God - to somehow make us a
Christian nation again. Our God given
mandate is to bring Americans to the Savior Jesus Christ.
That’s the spiritual battle we’re engaged in.
Second thought:
Be The Lump. Let’s say that together. “Be the
lump.” Have you heard this? The mother whale said to her baby, “When you
get to the top and start to ‘blow,’ that’s when you get harpooned!” (2) Today the church gets
legitimately harpooned by the world when we stand up and seemingly talk
about our own righteousness while the world points at our sin. We need to be clear on this.
People have stopped listening to what we say.
But they’re still watching how we act. That reality is such a challenge
for us. When it seems easier to give in to
temptation and quit. To accommodate
ourselves to the pressure we feel from the world - to compromise. To watch the wrong stuff and tell the coarse
jokes - to use the four letter words and stick garbage into our bodies. To gossip and harbor anger.
To give up on loving people that are seemingly unlovable. To hold back on sharing the Gospel with others. To let the leaven have its place in our lives. Do you remember the words of 2
Chronicles 7:14,15? After Solomon completed the Temple in
Jerusalem the Lord appeared to Him at night. God
gave this
promise to Solomon: “If My people who are called by My name - did you notice who God is
talking about? My people - not all the
other people around us. But starting with
God’s people. Too many Christians start
with everyone else. If we humble ourselves, and we pray and we seek God’s face, and we turn from our wicked ways, then I - God - will hear from heaven,
and will forgive their sin - our sin - who’s sin? The sin of God’s people - and heal their land. We can’t call others to life in
Christ if we’re living in compromise with sin. Someone
once said, “Pride is the only disease known to man that makes
everyone sick except the person who has it.” (3) God says, come to Me in humility.
That’s without compromise - without holding anything back
- fully aware and honest about our sin. When we come to salvation in Jesus Christ -
we need to change. We don’t just turn 45
degrees or 90 degrees - that’s tolerating leaven in our lives. If we want to live for Jesus - with His power
and His victory in our lives - we need to turn 180 degrees and start down a completely
different path. Those are the Christians - 100%
surrendered - 100% committed - 100% sold out to God - 100% burdened for
those around us who struggle as we do but without hope - those are the
Christians that this nation needs be lumpy today.
God has given each of us - and
all of us as a congregation - God has given us so much potential and
placed us where there is so much of His purposes for us to be lived out. Say these with me:
“Be lumpy. Be the lump.” _____________________ 1) Billy Graham, World Aflame, page 15 2) James Dobson, The
Strong-Willed Child 3) Buddy Robinson, quoted in Lloyd Cory, Quote Unguote Unless otherwise indicated, Scripture taken from the NEW AMERICAN STANDARD BIBLE ®, Copyright © 1960, 1962, 1963, 1968, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1975, 1977, 1995 by the Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. |